中流

Chinese

		middle; center; within middle; center; within; among; in; while (doing sth); during; China; Chinese; hit (the mark)	to flow; to spread; to circulate to flow; to spread; to circulate; to move
simp. and trad. (中流)		中	流

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhōngliú

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄥㄌㄧㄡˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zung¹ lau⁴
Min Nan (POJ): tiong-liû

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: zhōngliú
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄥㄌㄧㄡˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jongliou
  - IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
  - Pinyin: zhōngliúr
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄥㄌㄧㄡˊㄦ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jonglioul
  - IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ljɤʊɻ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)
  - Jyutping: zung¹ lau⁴
  - Yale: jūng làuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzung¹ lau⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: zung¹ leo⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ lɐu̯²¹/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    中流
    鐘樓／钟楼
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiong-liû
  - Tâi-lô: tiong-liû
  - Phofsit Daibuun: diongliuu
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tiɔŋ³³ liu²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liu¹³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liu²⁴/

Noun

中流

Derived terms

中流擊楫／中流击楫
中流砥柱 (zhōngliúdǐzhù)

擊楫中流／击楫中流
砥柱中流

Japanese

Kanji in this term
中	流
ちゅう Grade: 1	る Grade: 3
on’yomi

Pronunciation

On’yomi: Goon
- (Tokyo) ちゅうる [chúꜜùrù] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1]
- IPA^(key): [t͡ɕɨᵝːɾɯ̟ᵝ]

Noun

中流 (hiragana ちゅうる, rōmaji chūru)

in Ritsuryō, semi-distant exile

References

↑ 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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