अहम्
See also: अहम
Sanskrit
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-Aryan *aźʰám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *aĵʰám, from Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂om. Compare Avestan 𐬀𐬰𐬇𐬨 (azə̄m), Ancient Greek ἐγώ (egṓ), Latin ego, Old English ic (whence English I).
Pronunciation
Pronoun
अहम् • (ahám)
Declension
| Declension of अहम् | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. sg. | अहम् (aham) | ||
| Gen. sg. | मम (mama) | ||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | अहम् (aham) | आवाम् (āvām) | वयम् (vayam) |
| Vocative | — | — | — |
| Accusative | माम् (mām) | आवाम (āvāma) | अस्मान् (asmān) |
| Instrumental | मया (mayā) | आवाभ्याम् (āvābhyām) | अस्माभिः (asmābhiḥ) |
| Dative | मह्यम् (mahyam) | आवाभ्याम् (āvābhyām) | अस्मभ्यम् (asmabhyam) |
| Ablative | मत् (mat) | आवाभ्याम् (āvābhyām) | अस्मत् (asmat) |
| Genitive | मम (mama) | आवयोः (āvayoḥ) | अस्माकम् (asmākam) |
| Locative | मयि (mayi) | आवयोः (āvayoḥ) | अस्मासु (asmāsu) |
Poetic Variants:
| Declension of अहम् | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. sg. | अहम् (aham) | ||
| Gen. sg. | मे (me) | ||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | अहम् (aham) | आवाम् (āvām) | वयम् (vayam) |
| Vocative | — | — | — |
| Accusative | मा (mā) | नौ (nau) | नः (naḥ) |
| Instrumental | मया (mayā) | आवाभ्याम् (āvābhyām) | अस्माभिः (asmābhiḥ) |
| Dative | मे (me) | नौ (nau) | नः (naḥ) |
| Ablative | मत् (mat) | आवाभ्याम् (āvābhyām) | अस्मत् (asmat) |
| Genitive | मे (me) | नौ (nau) | नः (naḥ) |
| Locative | मयि (mayi) | आवयोः (āvayoḥ) | अस्मे (asme) |
Descendants
References
- ↑ Richard Pischel (1900) Grammatik der Prakrit-Sprachen [Comparative Grammar Of The Prakrit Languages], Varanasi: Motilal Banarasidass, published 1957
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