стати

Old Church Slavonic

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *stati, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-.

Verb

стати • (stati)

stand
become

Russian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈstatʲɪ]

Noun

ста́ти • (státi) f inan, f inan pl

genitive singular of стать (statʹ)
dative singular of стать (statʹ)
prepositional singular of стать (statʹ)
nominative plural of стать (statʹ)
accusative plural of стать (statʹ)

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

By contraction from ста̀јати.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /stâːti/
Hyphenation: ста‧ти

Verb

ста̑ти impf (Latin spelling stȃti)

Alternative infinitive of ста̀јати

Etymology 2

From Proto-Slavic *stati, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /stâti/
Hyphenation: ста‧ти

Verb

ста̏ти pf (Latin spelling stȁti)

(intransitive) to stop, halt
(intransitive) to rise onto one's feet
(intransitive) to cease an activity
(intransitive) (+ infinitive) to start, initiate
Стао је говорити. — He started speaking.
(intransitive) to fit into a vessel, space etc.
Не може стати! — It can't fit!

Conjugation

Conjugation of стати

Infinitive: стати		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: ста̑вши		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ја	ти	он / она / оно	ми	ви	они / оне / она
Present		станем	станеш	стане	станемо	станете	стану
Future	Future I	стат ћу¹ стаћу	стат ћеш¹ стаћеш	стат ће¹ стаће	стат ћемо¹ стаћемо	стат ћете¹ стаћете	стат ће¹ стаће
Future	Future II	будем стао²	будеш стао²	буде стао²	будемо стали²	будете стали²	буду стали²
Past	Perfect	стао сам²	стао си²	стао je²	стали смо²	стали сте²	стали су²
	Pluperfect³	био сам стао²	био си стао²	био је стао²	били смо стали²	били сте стали²	били су стали²
	Aorist	стадох / стах	стаде / ста	стаде / ста	стадосмо / стасмо	стадосте / стаст	стадоше / сташе
Conditional I		стао бих²	стао би²	стао би²	стали бисмо²	стали бисте²	стали би²
Conditional II		био бих стао²	био би стао²	био би стао²	били бисмо стали²	били бисте стали²	били би стали²
Imperative		—	стани	—	станимо	станите	—
Active past participle		стао m / стала f / стало n			стали m / стале f / стала n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Related terms

ста̀јати impf
ста̏јати impf

Ukrainian

Pronunciation

Audio (file)

Verb

ста́ти • (státy) pf (imperfective става́ти)

become

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