аба
Abaza
Noun
аба • (ābā)
Abkhaz
Adjective
а-ба́ • (ā-bā́)
Synonyms
- а-ҩа́ (ā-ʿ°ā́)
Bulgarian
Etymology
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish عبا (abâ) (Turkish aba), from Arabic عَبَاءَة (ʿabāʾa).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /əˈba/
Noun
аба́ • (abá) f
Inflection
Further reading
- аба in Речник на българския език
Khakas
Noun
аба • (aba)
- bear (mammal)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | аба (aba) | абалар (abalar) |
| genitive | абаның (abanıñ) | абаларның (abalarnıñ) |
| dative | абаа (abaa) | абаларға (abalarğa) |
| accusative | абаны (abanı) | абаларны (abalarnı) |
| locative | абада (abada) | абаларда (abalarda) |
| ablative | абадаң (abadañ) | абалардаң (abalardañ) |
| lative | абазар (abazar) | абаларзар (abalarzar) |
| instrumental | абанаң (abanañ) | абаларнаң (abalarnañ) |
Kyrgyz
Noun
аба • (aba)
Macedonian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈaba]
Noun
аба • (aba) f
- abaya (woollen cloth, top (cloth))
Inflection
References
- „Аба“, Macedonian Dictionary
Russian
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish عبا (abâ) (Turkish aba), from Arabic عَبَاءَة (ʿabāʾa).
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɐˈba]
Noun
аба́ • (abá) f inan (genitive абы́, uncountable)
Declension
Derived terms
- абиный (abinyj)
See also
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “аба”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačev O. N., Moscow: Progress
Etymology 2
Limited spread suggests Bashkir аба (aba, “expression of surprise, indignation”), Chuvash апа (apa, “expression of surprise, indignation”).
Alternative forms
- абба́ (abbá)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɐˈba]
Interjection
аба́ • (abá)
- (dialectal, Ural) Well, I never! (expression of surprise)
Synonyms
- неуже́ли (neužéli)
Etymology 3
From dialectal Tatar аба (aba). According to Anikin, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *aba (“father, bear”), Proto-Mongolic *aba (“father”) > Mongolian ав (av). See also а́ва (áva), апа (apa).
Also compare Old East Slavic абба (abba).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈabə]
Noun
а́ба • (ába) f anim (genitive а́бы, nominative plural а́бы, genitive plural аб)
- (dialectal, Omsk) elder sister
- (dialectal, Omsk) father's sister
Declension
References
- Anikin, A. Je. (2007), “аба”, in Russkij etimologičeskij slovarʹ [Russian Etymological Dictionary] (in Russian), volume I, Moscow: Rukopisnyje pamjatniki Drevnej Rusi, pages 61
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish عبا (abâ) (Turkish aba), from Arabic عَبَاءَة (ʿabāʾa).
Noun
аба f (Latin spelling aba)
Tofa
Noun
аба (aba)