tmesis
See also: Tmesis
English
WOTD – 2 November 2007
Etymology
Coined 1586, from Late Latin tmēsis, from Ancient Greek τμῆσις (tmêsis, “a cutting”), from τέμνω (témnō, “I cut”).
Cognates include Bulgarian тмезис (tmezis), Dutch tmesis, Finnish tmeesi, French tmèse, German Tmesis, Greek τμήσις (tmísis), Italian tmesi, Polish tmeza, Portuguese tmese, Russian тме́зис (tmézis), Serbo-Croatian тмеза and tmeza, Spanish tmesis, and many others.
Pronunciation
- (General New Zealand, UK, Ireland, General South African, General Australian, Canada, Received Pronunciation, US): IPA(key): /t(ə)ˈmiːsɪs/, /ˈmiːsɪs/
-
,Audio (US) (file) Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -iːsɪs
Noun
tmesis (plural tmeses)
- (prosody) The insertion of one or more words between the components of a compound word.
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Synonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
insertion of one or more words between the components of a word
See also
Further reading
Anagrams
Latin
Alternative forms
- thmesis (Medieval Latin)
Etymology
From Ancient Greek τμῆσις (tmêsis, “a cutting”), from τέμνω (témnō, “I cut”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈtmeː.sis/, [ˈtmeː.sɪs]
Noun
tmēsis f (genitive tmēsis); third declension
- (grammar) The separation of a word, tmesis.
Inflection
Third declension i-stem.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | tmēsis | tmēsēs |
| genitive | tmēsis | tmēsium |
| dative | tmēsī | tmēsibus |
| accusative | tmēsin tmēsim |
tmēsēs |
| ablative | tmēsī | tmēsibus |
| vocative | tmēsis | tmēsēs |
Descendants
References
- tmesis in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- tmesis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
Spanish
Noun
tmesis f (plural tmesis)
- (prosody) tmesis
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