tinnitus

See also: Tinnitus

English

Etymology

From Latin tinnītus (“a jingling, ringing”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈtɪn.ɪ.təs/, /ˈtɪn.ə.təs/, /tɪˈnaɪ.təs/
Rhymes: -aɪtəs

Noun

tinnitus (plural tinnituses)

(pathology) The perception of noise, such as a ringing or beating sound, which has no external source.

Translations

perception of nonexistent noise

Chinese:
Mandarin: 耳鳴 (zh), 耳鸣 (zh) (ěrmíng)
Czech: tinnitus m, tinitus m
Danish: tinnitus
Dutch: tinnitus (nl), oorsuizen (nl)
Finnish: tinnitus (fi)
French: acouphène (fr) m
German: Tinnitus (de) m
Greek: εμβοές (el) f pl (emvoés)
Italian: acufene (it) m

Japanese: 耳鳴り (みみなり, miminari)
Korean: 이명 (imyeong)
Maori: mate tī taringa
Norwegian:
Bokmål: tinnitus c, øresus

Nynorsk: tinnitus c, øyresus
Portuguese: zumbido (pt) m, tinido m, tinnitus
Russian: звон в уша́х m (zvon v ušáx), шум в уша́х m (šum v ušáx), ти́ннитус (ru) m (tínnitus)
Spanish: tinnitus m, acúfenos (es) m
Swedish: tinnitus (sv), öronsusning c

Czech

Alternative forms

tinitus

Noun

tinnitus m

tinnitus

Finnish

Etymology

< Latin

Noun

tinnitus

tinnitus

Declension

Inflection of tinnitus (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation)
nominative		tinnitus	tinnitukset
genitive		tinnituksen	tinnitusten tinnituksien
partitive		tinnitusta	tinnituksia
illative		tinnitukseen	tinnituksiin
		singular	plural
nominative		tinnitus	tinnitukset
accusative	nom.	tinnitus	tinnitukset
accusative	gen.	tinnituksen	tinnitukset
genitive		tinnituksen	tinnitusten tinnituksien
partitive		tinnitusta	tinnituksia
inessive		tinnituksessa	tinnituksissa
elative		tinnituksesta	tinnituksista
illative		tinnitukseen	tinnituksiin
adessive		tinnituksella	tinnituksilla
ablative		tinnitukselta	tinnituksilta
allative		tinnitukselle	tinnituksille
essive		tinnituksena	tinnituksina
translative		tinnitukseksi	tinnituksiksi
instructive		—	tinnituksin
abessive		tinnituksetta	tinnituksitta
comitative		—	tinnituksineen

Anagrams

tuntisin

Latin

Etymology

Perfect passive participle of tinniō (“ring, jingle, clink”).

Pronunciation

(Classical) IPA^(key): /tinˈniː.tus/, [tɪnˈniː.tʊs]

Participle

tinnītus m (feminine tinnīta, neuter tinnītum); first/second declension

rung, jingled, having been jingled.
cried, screamed, having been screamed in a shrill voice.

Inflection

First/second declension.

Case / Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Number	Singular			Plural
nominative	tinnītus	tinnīta	tinnītum	tinnītī	tinnītae	tinnīta
genitive	tinnītī	tinnītae	tinnītī	tinnītōrum	tinnītārum	tinnītōrum
dative	tinnītō	tinnītae	tinnītō	tinnītīs
accusative	tinnītum	tinnītam	tinnītum	tinnītōs	tinnītās	tinnīta
ablative	tinnītō	tinnītā	tinnītō	tinnītīs
vocative	tinnīte	tinnīta	tinnītum	tinnītī	tinnītae	tinnīta

Noun

tinnītus m (genitive tinnītūs); fourth declension

A ringing, jingling, tinkling.

Inflection

Fourth declension.

Case	Singular	Plural
nominative	tinnītus	tinnītūs
genitive	tinnītūs	tinnītuum
dative	tinnītuī	tinnītibus
accusative	tinnītum	tinnītūs
ablative	tinnītū	tinnītibus
vocative	tinnītus	tinnītūs

Descendants

Czech: tinnitus, tinitus
English: tinnitus
Finnish tinnitus
Portuguese: tinido

References

tinnitus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
tinnitus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
tinnitus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette

Portuguese

Noun

tinnitus m (uncountable)

(medicine) tinnitus (perception of a ringing noise)

Synonyms

zumbido, tinido

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