thinken
Middle English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old English þenċan (“to think”),[1] from Proto-Germanic *þankijaną (“to perceive; to think”), from Proto-Indo-European *teng- (“to think”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈθinkən/
Verb
thinken (third-person singular simple present thinketh, present participle thinkende, simple past thought, past participle ithought)
- To think, ponder; to deduce, figure out; to grasp, understand.
- c. 1450, Prose Merlin
- And in the menewhile that thei thoughten upon these thinges that thei hadde seyn, the squyer com the thridde tyme and smote his lorde sorer than he hadde don before.
- 1589, George Peele, An Eclogue Gratulatory
- And for their mistress, thoughten the two swains,
- They moughten never take too mickle pains;
- c. 1450, Prose Merlin
- To pray.
- To conceive of, imagine.
- To recall, remember.
- To reach a conclusion, to decide, resolve; to accept, believe; to consider, regard.
- To focus on, pay attention to.
- To plot, scheme; to anticipate, expect.
- c. 1500, The Turke and Sir Gawain
- All the giants thoughten then
- To have strucke out Sir Gawaines braine.
- c. 1500, The Turke and Sir Gawain
- To be sorry.
- To feel.
Conjugation
Conjugation of thinken
| present | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person | think, þink | thinken, þinken |
| 2nd person | thinkest, þinkest | thinken, þinken |
| 3rd person | thinketh, þinkeþ | thinken, þinken |
| subjunctive | thinke, þinke | thinke, þinke |
| participle | present | past |
| thinking(e), thinkende | (y)thought, (y)þouȝt | |
| simple past | singular | plural |
| 1st person | thought, þouȝt | thoughten, þouȝten |
| 2nd person | thoughtest, þouȝtest | thoughten, þouȝten |
| 3rd person | thought, þouȝt | thoughten, þouȝten |
| subjunctive | thoughte, þouȝte | thoughten, þouȝten |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| thinke, þinke | thinketh, þinkeþ |
Descendants
References
- ↑ “thinken, v.(2)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 1 December 2017.
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