temporalis

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin temporalis

Noun

temporalis

  1. (anatomy) The temporal muscle.

Anagrams

Latin

Etymology

tempus (“time”, anatomy, in the plural “temples [of the head]”) +‎ -ālis (suffix forming adjectives of relationship)

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /tem.poˈraː.lis/, [tɛm.pɔˈraː.lɪs]

Adjective

temporālis (neuter temporāle); third declension

  1. (in general, chiefly post-Augustan) of or belonging to time, lasting but for a time, temporary, temporal
    ārae temporālēs ― altars [erected] for the occasion
    1. (in particular, grammar) denoting time
      verbum temporāle ― a word denoting time, i.e. a verb
      nōmina temporālia (v.g. annus, mensis) ― nouns of time (e.g. year, month)
      adverbia temporālia (v.g. prīdem, nunc, modo) ― adverbs of time (e.g. long ago, now, a little while ago)
  2. of or belonging to the temples of the head
    vēnae temporālēs ― the temporal veins

Declension

Third declension.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masc./Fem. Neuter Masc./Fem. Neuter
nominative temporālis temporāle temporālēs temporālia
genitive temporālis temporālium
dative temporālī temporālibus
accusative temporālem temporāle temporālēs, temporālīs temporālia
ablative temporālī temporālibus
vocative temporālis temporāle temporālēs temporālia

Antonyms

  • (lasting but for a time, temporary): perpetuus

Derived terms

  • temporālitās
  • temporāliter

Descendants

References

  • tempŏrālis in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • temporalis in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • temporalis in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • tempŏrālis¹⁺² in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette, page 1,552/3
  • temporalis in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
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