tema

See also: Tema, téma, temá, tēma, and temă

Catalan

Etymology

From Latin thema, from Ancient Greek θέμα (théma)

Noun

tema m (plural temes)

  1. theme
  2. topic, subject
  3. (Internet) discussion thread, topic

Synonyms

  • (discussion thread): fil

Estonian

Etymology

From Proto-Uralic *tä. Cognate to Finnish tämä, Northern Sami dát and Hungarian té- in tétova (“here and there”).

Pronoun

tema (genitive tema, partitive teda)

  1. he, she

Declension

Faroese

Etymology

From Latin thema, from Ancient Greek θέμα (théma)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈtʰeːma]

Noun

tema n (genitive singular tema, plural temu or temur)

  1. theme; subject

Declension

Declension of tema
n1 singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative tema temað temu, temur temuni
accusative tema temað temu, temur temuni
dative tema temanum temum temunum
genitive tema temans temna temnanna

Synonyms

  • evni

Derived terms

  • temadagur
  • temakvøld
  • temavika

Italian

Etymology 1

From Latin thema, from Ancient Greek θέμα (théma)

Pronunciation 1

  • tèma, IPA(key): /ˈtɛma/

Noun

tema m (plural temi)

  1. theme, subject
  2. (linguistics) stem
  3. thesis

Etymology 2

From the verb temere. Compare Romanian teamă, Romansch tema, temma.

Pronunciation 2

  • téma or tèma, IPA(key): /ˈtema/ or IPA(key): /ˈtɛma/

Noun

tema f (plural teme)

  1. fear

Verb

tema

  1. first-, second-, third-person singular subjunctive present of temere
  2. third-person singular imperative of temere

Anagrams

Japanese

Romanization

tema

  1. Rōmaji transcription of てま

Kikuyu

Etymology

Hinde (1904) records kutemma as an equivalent of English mutilate in “Jogowini dialect” of Kikuyu.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tɛma/

Verb

tema (infinitive gũtema)

  1. to cut (with a knife)

Synonyms

Derived terms

(Nouns)

  • ndemwa class 9/10
  • mũtemi class 1

(Verbs)

(Proverbs)

  • gũtema na kanua ti gũtema na rũhiũ
  • rũtemaga mwenji

References

  1. ↑ Hinde, Hildegarde (1904). Vocabularies of the Kamba and Kikuyu languages of East Africa, pp. 40–41. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Armstrong, Lilias E. (1940). The Phonetic and Tonal Structure of Kikuyu, p. 363. Rep. 1967. (Also in 2018 by Routledge).
  • Barlow, A. Ruffell (1960). Studies in Kikuyu Grammar and Idiom, p. 32.

Lithuanian

Etymology

Cognate to Latin thema.

Noun

temà f (plural tèmos) stress pattern 2

  1. theme; subject

Declension

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Ancient Greek θέμα (théma)

Noun

tema n (definite singular temaet, indefinite plural tema or temaer, definite plural temaene)

  1. a theme
  2. a subject or topic

Derived terms

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Ancient Greek θέμα (théma)

Noun

tema n (definite singular temaet, indefinite plural tema, definite plural temaa)

  1. a theme
  2. a subject or topic

Derived terms

References

Portuguese

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin thema, from Ancient Greek θέμα (théma).

Alternative forms

Noun

tema m (plural temas)

  1. theme; topic; subject (what something is about)
  2. theme; motif (recurring idea)
  3. (music) theme (main melody of a piece of music)
  4. (film, television) theme (melody that identifies a film or programme)
  5. (linguistic morphology) theme (the main stem of a word, without the affixes)
  6. (graphical user interface) theme; skin (colour schemes, sounds, artwork of an application)
  7. (historical) theme (regional unit of the Byzantine empire)
Synonyms
Derived terms
  • teminha, temazinho (diminutives)

Etymology 2

Verb

tema

  1. first-person singular (eu) present subjunctive of temer
  2. third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) present subjunctive of temer
  3. third-person singular (você) affirmative imperative of temer
  4. third-person singular (você) negative imperative of temer

Romansch

Etymology 1

From Latin thema, from Ancient Greek θέμα (théma).

Noun

tema m (plural temas)

  1. (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Puter, Vallader) subject, topic, theme

Etymology 2

From temair, temer, etc. Compare Italian tema, Romanian teamă.

Alternative forms

Noun

tema f (plural temas)

  1. (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran) fear

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /těːma/
  • Hyphenation: te‧ma

Noun

téma f (Cyrillic spelling те́ма)

  1. theme, subject

Declension

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *tьma.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /təˈmá/
  • Tonal orthography: təmȁ

Noun

temà f (genitive temè, uncountable)

  1. dark, darkness

Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtema/, [ˈt̪ema]

Etymology 1

From Latin thema, from Ancient Greek θέμα (théma).

Noun

tema m (plural temas)

  1. theme; plot (of a book, film or other media)
    Me gusta la serie porque el tema es complicado.
    I like the series because the plot is complicated.
  2. topic; matter; subject
  3. (linguistics) theme; topic
    Antonym: rema
Derived terms

Etymology 2

See etymology on the main entry.

Verb

tema

  1. Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of temer.
  2. First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of temer.
  3. Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of temer.
  4. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present subjunctive form of temer.

Further reading

Swahili

Verb

-tema (infinitive kutema)

  1. to slash, to cut with a panga
  2. to spit

Conjugation

Conjugation of -tema
Non-finite forms
Form Positive Negative
Infinitive kutema kutotema
Simple finite forms
Positive form Singular Plural
Imperative tema temeni
Habitual hutema
Complex finite forms
Polarity Persons Persons / Classes Classes
1st 2nd 3rd / M-wa M-mi Ma Ki-vi N U Ku Pa Mu
Sg. Pl. Sg. Pl. Sg. / 1 Pl. / 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 / 14 15 / 17 16 18
Past
Positive nilitema
nalitema		 tulitema
twalitema		 ulitema
walitema		 mlitema
mwalitema		 alitema walitema ulitema ilitema lilitema yalitema kilitema vilitema ilitema zilitema ulitema kulitema palitema mulitema
Relative niliotema
naliotema		 tuliotema
twaliotema		 uliotema
waliotema		 mliotema
mwaliotema		 aliotema waliotema uliotema iliotema liliotema yaliotema kiliotema viliotema iliotema ziliotema uliotema kuliotema paliotema muliotema
Negative sikutema hatukutema hukutema hamkutema hakutema hawakutema haukutema haikutema halikutema hayakutema hakikutema havikutema haikutema hazikutema haukutema hakukutema hapakutema hamukutema
Present
Positive ninatema
natema		 tunatema unatema mnatema anatema wanatema unatema inatema linatema yanatema kinatema vinatema inatema zinatema unatema kunatema panatema munatema
Relative ninaotema
naotema		 tunaotema unaotema mnaotema anaotema wanaotema unaotema inaotema linaotema yanaotema kinaotema vinaotema inaotema zinaotema unaotema kunaotema panaotema munaotema
Negative sitemi hatutemi hutemi hamtemi hatemi hawatemi hautemi haitemi halitemi hayatemi hakitemi havitemi haitemi hazitemi hautemi hakutemi hapatemi hamutemi
Future
Positive nitatema tutatema utatema mtatema atatema watatema utatema itatema litatema yatatema kitatema vitatema itatema zitatema utatema kutatema patatema mutatema
Relative nitakaotema tutakaotema utakaotema mtakaotema atakaotema watakaotema utakaotema itakaotema litakaotema yatakaotema kitakaotema vitakaotema itakaotema zitakaotema utakaotema kutakaotema patakaotema mutakaotema
Negative sitatema hatutatema hutatema hamtatema hatatema hawatatema hautatema haitatema halitatema hayatatema hakitatema havitatema haitatema hazitatema hautatema hakutatema hapatatema hamutatema
Subjunctive
Positive niteme tuteme uteme mteme ateme wateme uteme iteme liteme yateme kiteme viteme iteme ziteme uteme kuteme pateme muteme
Negative nisiteme tusiteme usiteme msiteme asiteme wasiteme usiteme isiteme lisiteme yasiteme kisiteme visiteme isiteme zisiteme usiteme kusiteme pasiteme musiteme
Present Conditional
Positive ningetema tungetema ungetema mngetema angetema wangetema ungetema ingetema lingetema yangetema kingetema vingetema ingetema zingetema ungetema kungetema pangetema mungetema
Negative nisingetema
singetema		 tusingetema
hatungetema		 usingetema
hungetema		 msingetema
hamngetema		 asingetema
hangetema		 wasingetema
hawangetema		 usingetema
haungetema		 isingetema
haingetema		 lisingetema
halingetema		 yasingetema
hayangetema		 kisingetema
hakingetema		 visingetema
havingetema		 isingetema
haingetema		 zisingetema
hazingetema		 usingetema
haungetema		 kusingetema
hakungetema		 pasingetema
hapangetema		 musingetema
hamungetema
Past Conditional
Positive ningalitema tungalitema ungalitema mngalitema angalitema wangalitema ungalitema ingalitema lingalitema yangalitema kingalitema vingalitema ingalitema zingalitema ungalitema kungalitema pangalitema mungalitema
Negative nisingalitema
singalitema		 tusingalitema
hatungalitema		 usingalitema
hungalitema		 msingalitema
hamngalitema		 asingalitema
hangalitema		 wasingalitema
hawangalitema		 usingalitema
haungalitema		 isingalitema
haingalitema		 lisingalitema
halingalitema		 yasingalitema
hayangalitema		 kisingalitema
hakingalitema		 visingalitema
havingalitema		 isingalitema
haingalitema		 zisingalitema
hazingalitema		 usingalitema
haungalitema		 kusingalitema
hakungalitema		 pasingalitema
hapangalitema		 musingalitema
hamungalitema
Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive ningelitema tungelitema ungelitema mngelitema angelitema wangelitema ungelitema ingelitema lingelitema yangelitema kingelitema vingelitema ingelitema zingelitema ungelitema kungelitema pangelitema mungelitema
General Relative
Positive nitemao tutemao utemao mtemao atemao watemao utemao itemao litemao yatemao kitemao vitemao itemao zitemao utemao kutemao patemao mutemao
Negative nisiotema tusiotema usiotema msiotema asiotema wasiotema usiotema isiotema lisiotema yasiotema kisiotema visiotema isiotema zisiotema usiotema kusiotema pasiotema musiotema
Gnomic
Positive natema twatema watema mwatema atema watema watema yatema latema yatema chatema vyatema yatema zatema watema kwatema patema mwatema
Perfect
Positive nimetema tumetema umetema mmetema ametema wametema umetema imetema limetema yametema kimetema vimetema imetema zimetema umetema kumetema pametema mumetema
"Already"
Positive nimeshatema tumeshatema umeshatema mmeshatema ameshatema wameshatema umeshatema imeshatema limeshatema yameshatema kimeshatema vimeshatema imeshatema zimeshatema umeshatema kumeshatema pameshatema mumeshatema
"Not yet"
Negative sijatema hatujatema hujatema hamjatema hajatema hawajatema haujatema haijatema halijatema hayajatema hakijatema havijatema haijatema hazijatema haujatema hakujatema hapajatema hamujatema
"If/When"
Positive nikitema tukitema ukitema mkitema akitema wakitema ukitema ikitema likitema yakitema kikitema vikitema ikitema zikitema ukitema kukitema pakitema mukitema
"If not"
Negative nisipotema tusipotema usipotema msipotema asipotema wasipotema usipotema isipotema lisipotema yasipotema kisipotema visipotema isipotema zisipotema usipotema kusipotema pasipotema musipotema
Consecutive
Positive nikatema tukatema ukatema mkatema akatema wakatema ukatema ikatema likatema yakatema kikatema vikatema ikatema zikatema ukatema kukatema pakatema mukatema
Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • audio(file)

Noun

tema n

  1. a theme, a topic

Declension

Declension of tema 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative tema temat teman temana
Genitive temas temats temans temanas
  • tematisk

Anagrams

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