seon
Old English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈseːon/
Etymology 1
From Proto-Germanic *sehwaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“to see, notice”). Cognate with Old Frisian sīa (West Frisian sjen), Old Saxon sehan (Low German sehn), Old Dutch sian (Dutch zien), Old High German sehan (German sehen), Old Norse sjá (Danish and Swedish se, Icelandic sjá), Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌽 (saiƕan).
Verb
sēon
- to see
Conjugation
Conjugation of sēon (strong class 5)
| infinitive | sēon | tō sēonne |
|---|---|---|
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | sēo | seah |
| 2nd-person singular | sīehst | sāwe, sǣġe |
| 3rd-person singular | sīehþ | seah |
| plural | sēoþ | sāwon, sǣġon |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| singular | sēo | sāwe, sǣġe |
| plural | sēon | sāwen, sǣġen |
| imperative | ||
| singular | sēoh | |
| plural | sēoþ | |
| participle | present | past |
| sēonde | (ġe)sewen, (ġe)seġen | |
Derived terms
Descendants
Etymology 2
Akin to Old Saxon sīn (“to be”), Middle Dutch sijn (“to be”), Old High German sīn (“to be”), Latin sum (“(I) am”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es-.
Verb
sēon
- To be, used primarily in reference to God
- Fæder ūser, þū sē eart on heofonum, sī þīn nama gehālgod – Our Father, who art in heaven, hallowed be thy name.
Conjugation
Conjugation of sēon (irregular)
| infinitive | sēon | tō sēonne |
|---|---|---|
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | eom | (wæs) |
| 2nd-person singular | (eart) | (wǣre) |
| 3rd-person singular | is | (wæs) |
| plural | sind(on), sint · (earon) | (wǣron) |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| singular | sīe | (wǣre) |
| plural | sīen | (wǣren) |
| imperative | ||
| singular | sī, sēo | |
| plural | unattested | |
| participle | present | past |
| (wesende) | unattested | |
Etymology 3
From Proto-Germanic *sīhwaną (“to strain, drip”), from Proto-Indo-European *seykʷ- (“to pour, strain”).
Alternative forms
Verb
sēon
Conjugation
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- Middle English: sihen
- Scots: sye
- English: sie
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