rociar

Spanish

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *rōscidāre, from Latin rōscidus. Compare Portuguese rociar, Catalan ruixar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /roθiˈaɾ/

Verb

rociar (first-person singular present rocío, first-person singular preterite rocié, past participle rociado)

  1. (transitive) to sprinkle, spatter.
  2. (transitive) to spray, to dowse
  3. (intransitive) to drizzle or rain as dew

Conjugation

  • Rule: stressed í in certain conjugations; monosyllabic forms do not have a written accent in certain conjugations.
    Conjugation of rociar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
infinitive rociar
gerund rociando
past participle masculine feminine
singular rociado rociada
plural rociados rociadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present rocío rocíastú
rociásvos		 rocía rociamos rociáis rocían
imperfect rociaba rociabas rociaba rociábamos rociabais rociaban
preterite rocié rociaste roció rociamos rociasteis rociaron
future rociaré rociarás rociará rociaremos rociaréis rociarán
conditional rociaría rociarías rociaría rociaríamos rociaríais rociarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present rocíe rocíestú
rociésvos2		 rocíe rociemos rociéis rocíen
imperfect
(ra)		 rociara rociaras rociara rociáramos rociarais rociaran
imperfect
(se)		 rociase rociases rociase rociásemos rociaseis rociasen
future1 rociare rociares rociare rociáremos rociareis rociaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative rocíatú
rociávos		 rocíe rociemos rociad rocíen
negative no rocíes no rocíe no rociemos no rociéis no rocíen
  • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
  • 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Other verbs with this conjugation:

► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ar_(conjugation_i-%C3%AD)'>Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation i-í)</a>
        Selected combined forms of rociaredit data

    These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    with infinitive rociar
    dative rociarme rociarte rociarle, rociarse rociarnos rociaros rociarles, rociarse
    accusative rociarme rociarte rociarlo, rociarla, rociarse rociarnos rociaros rociarlos, rociarlas, rociarse
    with gerund rociando
    dative rociándome rociándote rociándole, rociándose rociándonos rociándoos rociándoles, rociándose
    accusative rociándome rociándote rociándolo, rociándola, rociándose rociándonos rociándoos rociándolos, rociándolas, rociándose
    with informal second-person singular imperative rocía
    dative rocíame rocíate rocíale rocíanos not used rocíales
    accusative rocíame rocíate rocíalo, rocíala rocíanos not used rocíalos, rocíalas
    with formal second-person singular imperative rocíe
    dative rocíeme not used rocíele, rocíese rocíenos not used rocíeles
    accusative rocíeme not used rocíelo, rocíela, rocíese rocíenos not used rocíelos, rocíelas
    with first-person plural imperative rociemos
    dative not used rociémoste rociémosle rociémonos rociémoos rociémosles
    accusative not used rociémoste rociémoslo, rociémosla rociémonos rociémoos rociémoslos, rociémoslas
    with informal second-person plural imperative rociad
    dative rociadme not used rociadle rociadnos rociaos rociadles
    accusative rociadme not used rociadlo, rociadla rociadnos rociaos rociadlos, rociadlas
    with formal second-person plural imperative rocíen
    dative rocíenme not used rocíenle rocíennos not used rocíenles, rocíense
    accusative rocíenme not used rocíenlo, rocíenla rocíennos not used rocíenlos, rocíenlas, rocíense
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