ridder
English
Etymology 1
From Middle English ridder, rydder, from Old English hridder (“sieve”) (also as Old English hriddel > English riddle (“sieve”)), from Proto-Germanic *hrīdrą, *hrīdrǭ (“sieve”), from Proto-Indo-European *krey- (“to divide; part; separate; sift”). Cognate with German Reiter (“sieve”).
Noun
ridder (plural ridders)
- (now chiefly dialectal) a sieve
Etymology 2
From Middle English riddren, from Old English hridrian, from Proto-Germanic *hrīdrōną (“to sieve; sift”), from the noun. See above.
Verb
ridder (third-person singular simple present ridders, present participle riddering, simple past and past participle riddered)
Etymology 3
Noun
ridder (plural ridders)
- One who, or that which, rids.
Anagrams
Danish
Etymology
From Middle Low German ridder (“rider, knight”). Compare late Old Norse riddari.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ridər/, [ˈʁiðˀɐ]
Noun
ridder c (singular definite ridderen, plural indefinite riddere)
Inflection
Derived terms
- ridderlig ("chivalrous")
- ridderskab ("knighthood")
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch riddere, a variant form of ridere, from Old Dutch *rīdere, from rīdan + -ere (equivalent to modern rijder).
Pronunciation
-
audio (file)
- IPA(key): /ˈrɪdər/
Noun
ridder m (plural ridders, diminutive riddertje n)
Derived terms
Verb
ridder
Middle Low German
Etymology
Alteration of rider. From riden (“to ride”), from Proto-Germanic *rīdaną. Cognate with Dutch ridder and German Ritter (“knight”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /rɪdːər/
Noun
ridder m (older plural riddere, younger/regional plural ridders)
- a knight, an armored professional soldier usually employing a horse
- a rider, someone who rides (regularly or professionally)
Related terms
Descendants
- Danish: ridder
Norwegian Bokmål
Noun
ridder m (definite singular ridderen, indefinite plural riddere, definite plural ridderne)
References
- “ridder” in The Bokmål Dictionary.