rider
See also: Rider
English
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
rider (plural riders)
- One who rides, often a horse or motorcycle.
- (politics) A provision annexed to a bill under the consideration of a legislature, having little connection with the subject matter of the bill.
- (by extension) Something extra or burdensome that is imposed.
- A. S. Hardy
- This [question] was a rider which Mab found difficult to answer.
- A. S. Hardy
- An amendment or addition to an entertainer's performance contract, often covering a performer's equipment or food, drinks, and general comfort requirements.
- (insurance) An additional benefit attached to an insurance contract.
- A small, sliding piece of aluminium on a chemical balance, used to determine small weights.
- (Britain, archaic) An agent who went out with samples of goods to obtain orders; a commercial traveller.
- (obsolete) One who breaks in or manages a horse.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Shakespeare to this entry?)
- (cartomancy) The first Lenormand card, also known as either the horseman or the cavalier.
- (mathematics) A problem of extra difficulty added to another on an examination paper.
- An old Dutch gold coin with the figure of a man on horseback stamped upon it.
- J. Fletcher
- His mouldy money! half a dozen riders.
- J. Fletcher
- (mining) Rock material in a vein of ore, dividing it.
- (shipbuilding) An interior rib occasionally fixed in a ship's hold, reaching from the keelson to the beams of the lower deck, to strengthen the frame.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Totten to this entry?)
- (nautical) The second tier of casks in a vessel's hold.
- A small forked weight which straddles the beam of a balance, along which it can be moved in the manner of the weight on a steelyard.
- (obsolete, Britain, dialect) A robber.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Drummond to this entry?)
Derived terms
Derived terms
Translations
one who rides
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cyclist — see cyclist
driver — see driver
additional provision annexed to a bill
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See also
Anagrams
Danish
Noun
rider c
- plural indefinite of ride
Verb
rider
- present tense of ride
French
Etymology 1
From Middle French rider, from Old French rider (“to wrinkle”), from Old High German rīdan, wrīdan (“to turn; twist; wind; wring; wind up; wrench”), from Proto-Germanic *wrīþaną (“to turn; wind”), from Proto-Indo-European *wreyt- (“to turn”), from *wer- (“to turn”). Cognate with German reiden (“to turn; tie up; lace”). More at writhe.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʁi.de/
-
Audio (file)
Verb
rider
- (transitive, intransitive) to wrinkle
Conjugation
Conjugation of rider (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | rider | avoir ridé | |||||
| gerund | en ridant | en ayant ridé | |||||
| present participle | ridant /ʁi.dɑ̃/ | ||||||
| past participle | ridé /ʁi.de/ | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | ride /ʁid/ |
rides /ʁid/ |
ride /ʁid/ |
ridons /ʁi.dɔ̃/ |
ridez /ʁi.de/ |
rident /ʁid/ |
| imperfect | ridais /ʁi.dɛ/ |
ridais /ʁi.dɛ/ |
ridait /ʁi.dɛ/ |
ridions /ʁi.djɔ̃/ |
ridiez /ʁi.dje/ |
ridaient /ʁi.dɛ/ | |
| past historic1 | ridai /ʁi.de/ |
ridas /ʁi.da/ |
rida /ʁi.da/ |
ridâmes /ʁi.dam/ |
ridâtes /ʁi.dat/ |
ridèrent /ʁi.dɛʁ/ | |
| future | riderai /ʁi.dʁe/ |
rideras /ʁi.dʁa/ |
ridera /ʁi.dʁa/ |
riderons /ʁi.dʁɔ̃/ |
riderez /ʁi.dʁe/ |
rideront /ʁi.dʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | riderais /ʁi.dʁɛ/ |
riderais /ʁi.dʁɛ/ |
riderait /ʁi.dʁɛ/ |
riderions /ʁi.də.ʁjɔ̃/ |
rideriez /ʁi.də.ʁje/ |
rideraient /ʁi.dʁɛ/ | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | ride /ʁid/ |
rides /ʁid/ |
ride /ʁid/ |
ridions /ʁi.djɔ̃/ |
ridiez /ʁi.dje/ |
rident /ʁid/ |
| imperfect1 | ridasse /ʁi.das/ |
ridasses /ʁi.das/ |
ridât /ʁi.da/ |
ridassions /ʁi.da.sjɔ̃/ |
ridassiez /ʁi.da.sje/ |
ridassent /ʁi.das/ | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | ride /ʁid/ |
— | ridons /ʁi.dɔ̃/ |
ridez /ʁi.de/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Further reading
- “rider” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /raj.de/
Verb
rider
Conjugation
Conjugation of rider (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | rider | avoir ridé | |||||
| gerund | en ridant | en ayant ridé | |||||
| present participle | ridant /ʁaj.dɑ̃/ | ||||||
| past participle | ridé /ʁaj.de/ | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | ride /ʁajd/ |
rides /ʁajd/ |
ride /ʁajd/ |
ridons /ʁaj.dɔ̃/ |
ridez /ʁaj.de/ |
rident /ʁajd/ |
| imperfect | ridais /ʁaj.dɛ/ |
ridais /ʁaj.dɛ/ |
ridait /ʁaj.dɛ/ |
ridions /ʁaj.djɔ̃/ |
ridiez /ʁaj.dje/ |
ridaient /ʁaj.dɛ/ | |
| past historic1 | ridai /ʁaj.de/ |
ridas /ʁaj.da/ |
rida /ʁaj.da/ |
ridâmes /ʁaj.dam/ |
ridâtes /ʁaj.dat/ |
ridèrent /ʁaj.dɛʁ/ | |
| future | riderai /ʁaj.də.ʁe/ |
rideras /ʁaj.də.ʁa/ |
ridera /ʁaj.də.ʁa/ |
riderons /ʁaj.də.ʁɔ̃/ |
riderez /ʁaj.də.ʁe/ |
rideront /ʁaj.də.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | riderais /ʁaj.də.ʁɛ/ |
riderais /ʁaj.də.ʁɛ/ |
riderait /ʁaj.də.ʁɛ/ |
riderions /ʁaj.də.ʁjɔ̃/ |
rideriez /ʁaj.də.ʁje/ |
rideraient /ʁaj.də.ʁɛ/ | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | ride /ʁajd/ |
rides /ʁajd/ |
ride /ʁajd/ |
ridions /ʁaj.djɔ̃/ |
ridiez /ʁaj.dje/ |
rident /ʁajd/ |
| imperfect1 | ridasse /ʁaj.das/ |
ridasses /ʁaj.das/ |
ridât /ʁaj.da/ |
ridassions /ʁaj.da.sjɔ̃/ |
ridassiez /ʁaj.da.sje/ |
ridassent /ʁaj.das/ | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | ride /ʁajd/ |
— | ridons /ʁaj.dɔ̃/ |
ridez /ʁaj.de/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Interlingua
Verb
rider
- to laugh
Related terms
Middle Low German
Etymology
From rîden (“ride”), from Proto-Germanic *rīdaną. Cognate with English rider and German Reiter (“rider”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /riːðər/
Noun
rîder
- a rider
Norwegian Bokmål
Verb
rider
- present tense of ride
Spanish
Noun
rider m (plural rideres)
Swedish
Verb
rider
- present tense of rida.
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