rancor
English
Alternative forms
- rancour (Commonwealth)
Etymology
Early 13th century, from Old French rancor, from Latin rancor (“rancidity, grudge, rancor”), from ranceō (“be rotten or putrid, stink”), from which also English rancid.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɹæŋ.kɚ/
- Rhymes: -æŋkə(ɹ)
- Homophone: ranker
Noun
rancor (countable and uncountable, plural rancors)
- The deepest malignity or spite; deep-seated enmity or malice; inveterate hatred.
- I could almost see the rancor in his eyes when he challenged me to a fight.
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
the deepest malignity or spite
References
- rancor in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
Anagrams
Asturian
Noun
rancor m (plural rancores)
- rancor (the deepest malignity or spite)
Latin
Etymology
ranc(eō) (“I am rotten, putrid”) + -or (“-ness”, abstract noun suffix)
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈran.kor/, [ˈraŋ.kɔr]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈran.kor/, [ˈraŋ.kor]
Noun
rancor m (genitive rancōris); third declension (Late Latin)
Inflection
Third declension.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | rancor | rancōrēs |
| genitive | rancōris | rancōrum |
| dative | rancōrī | rancōribus |
| accusative | rancōrem | rancōrēs |
| ablative | rancōre | rancōribus |
| vocative | rancor | rancōrēs |
Descendants
References
- rancor in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- rancor in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- rancor in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Old French
Alternative forms
- rancour
- rancueur
Noun
rancor f (oblique plural rancors, nominative singular rancor, nominative plural rancors)
- ill-will; negative opinion or intention
Descendants
Portuguese
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɐ̃.ˈkoɾ/
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁɐ̃.ˈkoʁ/
- (Paulista) IPA(key): [ʁɐ̃.ˈkoɹ], [-ɾ]
- (South Brazil) IPA(key): [hɐ̃.ˈkoɻ], [-ɾ]
- Hyphenation: ran‧cor
Noun
rancor m (plural rancores)
- (usually uncountable) rancor; grudge (deep seated animosity)
- Ainda guardamos rancor pelo que fizeram conosco.
- We still hold a grudge for what you did to us.
- Synonyms: odiosidade, ressentimento
Related terms
- rancorejar
- rancorosamente
- rancoroso
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