rancor

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Early 13th century, from Old French rancor, from Latin rancor (rancidity, grudge, rancor), from ranceō (be rotten or putrid, stink), from which also English rancid.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɹæŋ.kɚ/
  • Rhymes: -æŋkə(ɹ)
  • Homophone: ranker

Noun

rancor (countable and uncountable, plural rancors)

  1. The deepest malignity or spite; deep-seated enmity or malice; inveterate hatred.
    I could almost see the rancor in his eyes when he challenged me to a fight.

Derived terms

Translations

References

  1. rancor” in Douglas Harper, Online Etymology Dictionary, 2001–2018.
  • rancor in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913

Anagrams


Asturian

Noun

rancor m (plural rancores)

  1. rancor (the deepest malignity or spite)

Latin

Etymology

ranc(eō) (I am rotten, putrid) + -or (-ness, abstract noun suffix)

Pronunciation

Noun

rancor m (genitive rancōris); third declension (Late Latin)

  1. rancidity, stench, rankness
  2. grudge, rancor

Inflection

Third declension.

Case Singular Plural
nominative rancor rancōrēs
genitive rancōris rancōrum
dative rancōrī rancōribus
accusative rancōrem rancōrēs
ablative rancōre rancōribus
vocative rancor rancōrēs

Descendants

References

  • rancor in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • rancor in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • rancor in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016

Old French

Alternative forms

Noun

rancor f (oblique plural rancors, nominative singular rancor, nominative plural rancors)

  1. ill-will; negative opinion or intention

Descendants


Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin rancor (rancor; putridity).

Pronunciation

  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɐ̃.ˈkoɾ/
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁɐ̃.ˈkoʁ/
  • (Paulista) IPA(key): [ʁɐ̃.ˈkoɹ], [-ɾ]
  • (South Brazil) IPA(key): [hɐ̃.ˈkoɻ], [-ɾ]
  • Hyphenation: ran‧cor

Noun

rancor m (plural rancores)

  1. (usually uncountable) rancor; grudge (deep seated animosity)
    Ainda guardamos rancor pelo que fizeram conosco.
    We still hold a grudge for what you did to us.
    Synonyms: odiosidade, ressentimento
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