professor
English
Alternative forms
- professour (archaic)
Etymology
From Anglo-Norman proffessur, from Latin professor (“declarer, person who claims knowledge”), from the past participle stem of profiteor (“profess”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /pɹəˈfɛsə/
- (General American) IPA(key): /pɹəˈfɛsɚ/
Audio (US) (file) Audio (UK) (file)
Noun
professor (plural professors)
- The most senior rank for an academic at a university or similar institution, informally also known as "full professor." Abbreviated Prof.
- (US, slang) A teacher or faculty member at a college or university regardless of formal rank.
- (archaic) One who professes (a professor of Judaism, a professor of Christianity, a professor of Mahometanism (Islam)).
- 1660, William Petty,
Reflections upon some Persons and Things in Ireland, p. 170/1:
- As for Religion, I have not said, much lesse meant irreverently of it, or of the Professors thereof.
- 1897, Samuel Liddell MacGregor Mathers (transl.) The Book of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage, Introduction, p. v:
- This period in which Abraham the Jew lived was one in which Magic was almost universally believed in, and in which its Professors were held in honour;
-
- (US, slang) A pianist in a saloon, brothel, etc.
- 2006, Thomas Pynchon, Against the Day, Vintage 2007, p. 415:
- You could hear [...] pianos under the hands of whorehouse professors sounding like they came with keys between the keys.
- 2006, Thomas Pynchon, Against the Day, Vintage 2007, p. 415:
- The puppeteer who performs a Punch and Judy show; a Punchman.
Synonyms
Derived terms
- adjunct professor
- assistant professor
- associate professor
- full professor
- professorial
- professoriate
Translations
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Catalan
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
professor m (plural professors, feminine professora)
Synonyms
- (teacher): mestre
Related terms
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: pro‧fes‧sor
Noun
professor m (plural professoren or professors, diminutive professortje n)
Synonyms
Latin
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /proˈfes.sor/, [prɔˈfɛs.sɔr]
Noun
professor m (genitive professōris); third declension
Inflection
Third declension.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | professor | professōrēs |
| genitive | professōris | professōrum |
| dative | professōrī | professōribus |
| accusative | professōrem | professōrēs |
| ablative | professōre | professōribus |
| vocative | professor | professōrēs |
Descendants
- Asturian: profesor
- Catalan: professor
- English: professor
- French: professeur
- Galician: profesor
- Italian: professore
- Portuguese: professor
- Romanian: profesor
- Russian: профе́ссор (proféssor)
- Sicilian: prufissuri
- Spanish: profesor
- Swedish: professor
- Venetian: profesor
References
- professor in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- professor in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Noun
professor m (definite singular professoren, indefinite plural professorer, definite plural professorene)
- professor, the highest academic rank at a university
Derived terms
References
- “professor” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
- “professor” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Noun
professor m (definite singular professoren, indefinite plural professorar, definite plural professorane)
- professor, the highest academic rank at a university
References
- “professor” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Portuguese
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
professor m (plural professores, feminine professora, feminine plural professoras)
Quotations
For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:professor.
Derived terms
- professorzinho (diminutive), professorinho (diminutive, dated)
- professorzão (augmentative)
- professorado
- professorar
Related terms
Descendants
- Kabuverdianu: profesor
Swedish
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Noun
professor c (feminine: professorska (dated))
Declension
| Declension of professor | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Nominative | professor | professorn | professorer | professorerna |
| Genitive | professors | professorns | professorers | professorernas |
Derived terms
- forskningsprofessor
- adjungerad professor
- biträdande professor
- hedersprofessor
- gästprofessor
- profession
- professor emeritus
- professorstjänst
- professur
See also
References
- ↑ Utrikes namnbok (7th ed., 2007) →ISBN