papyrus
See also: Papyrus
English

Papyrus (plant).

Papyrus (material).

A papyrus (document).
Etymology
From Latin papȳrus, from Ancient Greek πάπυρος (pápuros), of unknown origin.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pəˈpaɪɹəs/
- Rhymes: -aɪɹəs
Noun
papyrus (usually uncountable, plural papyri or papyruses)
- (usually uncountable) A plant in the sedge family, Cyperus papyrus, native to the Nile river valley.
- (usually uncountable) A material similar to paper made from the papyrus plant.
- (countable) A scroll or document written on papyrus.
Related terms
Translations
plant in the sedge family
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material made from this plant
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scroll or document written on this material
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Finnish
Noun
papyrus
- papyrus (material and document)
Declension
| Inflection of papyrus (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | papyrus | papyrukset | |
| genitive | papyruksen | papyrusten papyruksien | |
| partitive | papyrusta | papyruksia | |
| illative | papyrukseen | papyruksiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | papyrus | papyrukset | |
| accusative | nom. | papyrus | papyrukset |
| gen. | papyruksen | ||
| genitive | papyruksen | papyrusten papyruksien | |
| partitive | papyrusta | papyruksia | |
| inessive | papyruksessa | papyruksissa | |
| elative | papyruksesta | papyruksista | |
| illative | papyrukseen | papyruksiin | |
| adessive | papyruksella | papyruksilla | |
| ablative | papyrukselta | papyruksilta | |
| allative | papyrukselle | papyruksille | |
| essive | papyruksena | papyruksina | |
| translative | papyrukseksi | papyruksiksi | |
| instructive | — | papyruksin | |
| abessive | papyruksetta | papyruksitta | |
| comitative | — | papyruksineen | |
Derived terms
- papyrologi
- papyrologia
- papyruskaisla (papyrus plant)
- papyrusvene
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin papȳrus, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek πάπυρος (pápuros). Doublet of papier.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pa.pi.ʁys/
Noun
papyrus m (plural papyrus or papyri)
Further reading
- “papyrus” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek πάπυρος (pápuros).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /paˈpyː.rus/, [paˈpyː.rʊs]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /paˈpi.rus/, [paˈpiː.rus]
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Audio (Classical) (file) -
Audio (Roman) (file)
Noun
papȳrus m, f (genitive papȳrī); second declension
Inflection
Second declension.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | papȳrus | papȳrī |
| genitive | papȳrī | papȳrōrum |
| dative | papȳrō | papȳrīs |
| accusative | papȳrum | papȳrōs |
| ablative | papȳrō | papȳrīs |
| vocative | papȳre | papȳrī |
Derived terms
Terms derived from papyrus
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Descendants
- Basque: paper
- Catalan: paper
- English: papyrus
- Finnish: paperi, papyrus
- French: papyrus
- Friulian: papîr
- German: Papier
- Ido: papero
- Irish: páipéar
- Italian: papiro
- Occitan: papièr
- Old English: tapor (possibly)
- English: taper
- Old French: papier
- Portuguese: papiro, papel, pavio
- Romanian: papyrus, papir, papură
- Romansh: palpier, palpiri, pupier
- Spanish: papiro, papel, pabilo
- Welsh: papur
- Polish: papier
- Ukrainian: папір (papir)
- Belarusian: папера (papjera)
References
- papyrus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- papyrus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- papyrus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- papyrus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- papyrus in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- papyrus in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
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