miasma

English

WOTD – 31 January 2007

Etymology

First attested in 1665. From Ancient Greek μίασμα (míasma, stain; pollution).

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /miˈæzmə/, /maɪˈæzmə/
  • (US) enPR: mī-ăz'mə, mē- ăz'mə, IPA(key): /maɪˈæzmə/, /miˈæzmə/
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -æzmə
  • Homophone: my asthma

Noun

miasma (plural miasmas or miasmata)

  1. A noxious atmosphere or influence.
  2. A noxious atmosphere or emanation once thought to originate from swamps and waste, and to cause disease.

Quotations

  • For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:miasma.

Translations

Anagrams


Dutch

Etymology

First attested in 1778. From New Latin miasma, from Ancient Greek μίασμα (míasma) "stain, pollution".[1]

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

miasma n (plural miasma's, diminutive miasmaatje n)

  1. miasma (noxious atmosphere or influence)
  2. (medicine, historical) miasma (emanation from rotting organic matter causing diseases)

References

  1. Etymologiebank, Sijs, Nicoline van der (editor) (2010).

Italian

Etymology

From Ancient Greek μίασμα (míasma, stain, pollution).

Noun

miasma m (plural miasmi)

  1. miasma

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin miasma, from Ancient Greek μίασμα (míasma, pollution).

Pronunciation

  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /mi.ˈaz.mɐ/, /ˈmjaz.mɐ/
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /mi.ˈaʒ.mɐ/, /ˈmjaʒ.mɐ/

Noun

miasma m (plural miasmas)

  1. miasma (noxious atmosphere or influence)
  2. (medicine, historical) miasma (noxious emanation from swamps that was thought to cause diseases)

Spanish

Noun

miasma m (plural miasmas)

  1. miasma
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