mariner
See also: Mariner
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Anglo-Norman mariner, marinier, from Old French marinier, maronnier, from marin; perhaps corresponding to a post-Classial or Vulgar Latin marinarius (“sailor”), from marīnus (“marine; relating to the sea”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈmæɹɪnə/
- Rhymes: -æɹɪnə(ɹ)
Noun
mariner (plural mariners)
- A sailor.
- 2013 June 8, “The new masters and commanders”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8839, page 52:
- From the ground, Colombo’s port does not look like much. Those entering it are greeted by wire fences, walls dating back to colonial times and security posts. For mariners leaving the port after lonely nights on the high seas, the delights of the B52 Night Club and Stallion Pub lie a stumble away.
-
Translations
sailor — see sailor
Catalan
Etymology
From marí. Compare Spanish marinero, Portuguese marinheiro, French marinier, Italian marinaio. Cf. also Vulgar Latin marinarius.
Adjective
mariner (feminine marinera, masculine plural mariners, feminine plural marineres)
Noun
mariner m (plural mariners, feminine marinera)
Related terms
French
Etymology
Originally "to pickle in brine or seawater", from marin (“of the sea”).
Verb
mariner
- to marinate
Conjugation
Conjugation of mariner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | mariner | avoir mariné | |||||
| gerund | en marinant | en ayant mariné | |||||
| present participle | marinant /ma.ʁi.nɑ̃/ | ||||||
| past participle | mariné /ma.ʁi.ne/ | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | marine /ma.ʁin/ |
marines /ma.ʁin/ |
marine /ma.ʁin/ |
marinons /ma.ʁi.nɔ̃/ |
marinez /ma.ʁi.ne/ |
marinent /ma.ʁin/ |
| imperfect | marinais /ma.ʁi.nɛ/ |
marinais /ma.ʁi.nɛ/ |
marinait /ma.ʁi.nɛ/ |
marinions /ma.ʁi.njɔ̃/ |
mariniez /ma.ʁi.nje/ |
marinaient /ma.ʁi.nɛ/ | |
| past historic1 | marinai /ma.ʁi.ne/ |
marinas /ma.ʁi.na/ |
marina /ma.ʁi.na/ |
marinâmes /ma.ʁi.nam/ |
marinâtes /ma.ʁi.nat/ |
marinèrent /ma.ʁi.nɛʁ/ | |
| future | marinerai /ma.ʁin.ʁe/ |
marineras /ma.ʁin.ʁa/ |
marinera /ma.ʁin.ʁa/ |
marinerons /ma.ʁin.ʁɔ̃/ |
marinerez /ma.ʁin.ʁe/ |
marineront /ma.ʁin.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | marinerais /ma.ʁin.ʁɛ/ |
marinerais /ma.ʁin.ʁɛ/ |
marinerait /ma.ʁin.ʁɛ/ |
marinerions /ma.ʁi.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
marineriez /ma.ʁi.nə.ʁje/ |
marineraient /ma.ʁin.ʁɛ/ | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | marine /ma.ʁin/ |
marines /ma.ʁin/ |
marine /ma.ʁin/ |
marinions /ma.ʁi.njɔ̃/ |
mariniez /ma.ʁi.nje/ |
marinent /ma.ʁin/ |
| imperfect1 | marinasse /ma.ʁi.nas/ |
marinasses /ma.ʁi.nas/ |
marinât /ma.ʁi.na/ |
marinassions /ma.ʁi.na.sjɔ̃/ |
marinassiez /ma.ʁi.na.sje/ |
marinassent /ma.ʁi.nas/ | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | marine /ma.ʁin/ |
— | marinons /ma.ʁi.nɔ̃/ |
marinez /ma.ʁi.ne/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Further reading
- “mariner” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Anagrams
Norwegian Bokmål
Noun
mariner m
- indefinite plural of marine
Verb
mariner
- imperative of marinere
Old French
Alternative forms
Etymology
Noun
mariner m (oblique plural mariners, nominative singular mariners, nominative plural mariner)
Descendants
References
- mariner on the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub
Swedish
Noun
mariner
- indefinite plural of marin
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