lupa

See also: lūpa, lūpā, and lupã

Basque

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish lupa, from French loupe.

Noun

lupa

  1. magnifying glass

Declension

lupa
(inanimate noun) declension
indefinite singular plural
absolutive lupa lupa lupak
ergative lupak lupak lupek
dative lupari lupari lupei
genitive luparen luparen lupen
comitative luparekin luparekin lupekin
causative luparengatik luparengatik lupengatik
benefactive luparentzat luparentzat lupentzat
instrumental lupaz lupaz lupez
inessive lupatan lupan lupetan
locative lupatako lupako lupetako
allative lupatara lupara lupetara
terminative lupataraino luparaino lupetaraino
directive lupatarantz luparantz lupetarantz
destinative lupatarako luparako lupetarako
ablative lupatatik lupatik lupetatik
partitive luparik
-
-
prolative lupatzat
-
-

Catalan

Etymology

From French loupe.

Pronunciation

Noun

lupa f (plural lupes)

  1. magnifying glass

Further reading

Czech

Noun

lupa f

  1. magnifying glass

Finnish

Etymology

Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *lubą (“praise”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to love”). Cognates include Ingrian lupa, Karelian lupa, Votic lupa, Estonian luba.

Attested since the time of Mikael Agricola (16th century).

Noun

lupa

  1. permission
    Minulla on lupa olla poissa koulusta tänään.
    I have permission to be absent from the school today.
    Minulla on lupa ampumiseen.
    I have permission to shoot.
  2. a license, permit

Usage notes

That one has permission can always be expressed with the active first infinitive ("base form") of the verb, like olla in the first example above. Sometimes, especially if there are no other specifiers in addition to the verb, the illative of the active fourth infinitive is also accepted, like ampumiseen in the second example.

Declension

Inflection of lupa (Kotus type 10/koira, p-v gradation)
nominative lupa luvat
genitive luvan lupien
partitive lupaa lupia
illative lupaan lupiin
singular plural
nominative lupa luvat
accusative nom. lupa luvat
gen. luvan
genitive luvan lupien
lupainrare
partitive lupaa lupia
inessive luvassa luvissa
elative luvasta luvista
illative lupaan lupiin
adessive luvalla luvilla
ablative luvalta luvilta
allative luvalle luville
essive lupana lupina
translative luvaksi luviksi
instructive — luvin
abessive luvatta luvitta
comitative — lupineen

References

  • Häkkinen, Kaisa (2013). Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja. Helsinki: Sanoma Pro OY. →ISBN.

Anagrams

Galician

Noun

lupa f (plural lupas)

  1. magnifying glass

Indonesian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lu.pa/

Verb

lupa

  1. to forget

Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *lubą (“praise”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to love”). Cognates include Finnish lupa, Karelian lupa, Votic lupa, Estonian luba.

Noun

lupa (genitive luvan, partitive luppaa)

  1. permission

Declension

Inflection of lupa
singular plural
nominative lupa luvat
genitive luvan luppiin
partitive luppaa luvia
illative luppaa luppiiz
inessive luppaaz luvist
elative luvast luville
allative luvalle luppiil
adessive luppaal luvilt
ablative luvalt luviks
translative luvaks luppiin
essive luppaan {{{22}}}

Italian

Etymology

From Latin lupa.

Noun

lupa f (plural lupe)

  1. feminine equivalent of lupo (she-wolf)

Derived terms

Anagrams

Karelian

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *lubą (“praise”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to love”). Cognates include Ingrian lupa, Finnish lupa, Votic lupa, Estonian luba.

Noun

lupa (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])

  1. permission

Latin

Etymology

From lupus (“wolf”).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈlu.pa/, [ˈɫʊ.pa]

Noun

lupa f (genitive lupae); first declension

  1. she-wolf
  2. (slang) prostitute

Inflection

First declension.

Case Singular Plural
nominative lupa lupae
genitive lupae lupārum
dative lupae lupīs
accusative lupam lupās
ablative lupā lupīs
vocative lupa lupae

Sometimes: First declension, dative/ablative plural in -ābus.

Case Singular Plural
nominative lupa lupae
genitive lupae lupārum
dative lupae lupābus
accusative lupam lupās
ablative lupā lupābus
vocative lupa lupae

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  • lupa in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • lupa in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • lupa in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers

Malay

Verb

lupa

  1. to forget
    Aku sudah lupa yang dia sudah berpindah!
    I've forgotten that she's moved away!

Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

Noun

lupa m, f

  1. definite feminine singular of lupe

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

lupa f

  1. definite singular of lupe

Polish

Etymology

From French loupe.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlu.pa/
  • Audio(file)

Noun

lupa f

  1. magnifying glass

Declension

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from French loupe.

Pronunciation

Noun

lupa f (plural lupas)

  1. magnifying glass

Sicilian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lupa/
  • Hyphenation: lu‧pa

Etymology 1

From Latin lupa.

Noun

lupa f (plural lupi)

  1. she-wolf

Etymology 2

From Latin lupus (“wolf”).

Noun

lupa f (plural lupi)

  1. uncontrollable hunger

Etymology 3

From the sound of brogna during the fog.

Noun

lupa f (plural lupi)

  1. fog, mist, especially on the sea

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from French loupe.

Noun

lupa f (plural lupas)

  1. magnifying glass

Tagalog

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlu.paʔ/

Noun

lupa

  1. earth (loose earth or dirt)
  2. soil
  3. ground
  4. solid earth; dry land

Anagrams

Votic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *lubą (“praise”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to love”). Cognates include Ingrian lupa, Karelian lupa, Finnish lupa, Estonian luba.

Noun

lupa (genitive luvaa, partitive lupaa)

  1. permission

Inflection

Declension of lupa
singular plural
nominative lupa luvad
genitive luvaa lupõje
partitive lupaa lupõit
illative lupaa lupõisõ
inessive luvaz lupõiz
elative luvass lupõiss
allative luvalõ lupõilõ
adessive luvall lupõil
ablative luvalt lupõilt
translative luvassi lupõissi
essive luvana lupõina
comitative luvaka lupõika
terminative luvalõssa lupõilõssa

References

  • "lupa" in Vadja keele sõnaraamat
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