lexical
English
Etymology
From Latin lexis, from Ancient Greek λέξις (léxis, “word”) + -al.
Pronunciation
- enPR: lĕ'ksĭkəl, IPA(key): /ˈleksɪkəl/
Adjective
lexical (not comparable)
- (linguistics) concerning the vocabulary, words or morphemes of a language
- 1988, Andrew Radford, Transformational grammar: a first course, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, page 137:
- So, it seems clear that the idiosyncratic restrictions relating to the range of
complements which a Preposition does or does not permit are directly analo-
gous to the parallel restrictions which hold in the case of Verbs. The restric-
tions concerned are not categorial in nature (i.e. they are not associated with
every single item belonging to a given category): on the contrary, they are
lexical in nature (that is to say, they are properties of individual lexical items,
so that different words belonging to the same category permit a different range
of complements).
- So, it seems clear that the idiosyncratic restrictions relating to the range of
-
- (linguistics) concerning lexicography or a lexicon or dictionary
- (linguistics) denoting a content word as opposed to a function word
- a lexical verb
Derived terms
terms derived from lexical (adjective)
- bilexical
- lexical analysis
- lexical analyzer
- lexical definition
- lexicalism
- lexicalist
- lexical item
- lexicality
- lexically
- lexical semantics
- lexical unit
- monolexical
- panlexicalist
- polylexical
- postlexical
- prelexical
Related terms
Terms related to lexical
Translations
of a language's vocabulary
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of a dictionary
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Translations to be checked
French
Etymology
From Latin lexis, from Ancient Greek λέξις (léxis, “word”) + -al.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lɛk.si.kal/
Adjective
lexical (feminine singular lexicale, masculine plural lexicaux, feminine plural lexicales)
External links
- “lexical” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Portuguese
Adjective
lexical m, f (plural lexicais, comparable)
- Synonym of léxico
Spanish
Adjective
lexical (plural lexicales)
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