hoppa

Finnish

Etymology

Reshaping of hopo; compare poppa versus polttaa. See hepo.

Noun

hoppa

Alternative form of heppa (horse, childishly).
(archaic) horse
- 1848 SKVR IV1 330. [Nuolij. - Liissilä]. D. E. D. Europaeus. III 2. 227. 1848.
  T[alon] tytt[ären] tav[alla]. / Kuin olit ison kotona, / Olit hoppa huoletoinna, / Emoin varsa vallatoinna, / Olit kuin orihevonen / Tahi t[amma] sälk[öväinen].
- 1891 SKVR V3 587. Lempaala - Sakkola (Metsäpirtti) Neovius. 1037. 91.
  Sinis on hoppa huoletonna, / eukon varsa vaivatonna, / kunis on ohjot ostamatta, / valja'at varustamatta,
- 1890 SKVR VI2 7056. Lappee. Alava, V. n. 635. --1890.
  Vir var, vieraita tuleepi, / Mur mar, mustalla hopalla,#2 / Sir sar, säkkinen selässä, / Vir var, varsainen perässä. / ... / #2 Pikak:ssa seuraa selityksenä: (= hevosella).
A car, especially a T-Model Ford.

Declension

Inflection of hoppa (Kotus type 10/koira, pp-p gradation)
nominative		hoppa	hopat
genitive		hopan	hoppien
partitive		hoppaa	hoppia
illative		hoppaan	hoppiin
		singular	plural
nominative		hoppa	hopat
accusative	nom.	hoppa	hopat
accusative	gen.	hopan	hopat
genitive		hopan	hoppien hoppain^rare
partitive		hoppaa	hoppia
inessive		hopassa	hopissa
elative		hopasta	hopista
illative		hoppaan	hoppiin
adessive		hopalla	hopilla
ablative		hopalta	hopilta
allative		hopalle	hopille
essive		hoppana	hoppina
translative		hopaksi	hopiksi
instructive		—	hopin
abessive		hopatta	hopitta
comitative		—	hoppineen

Anagrams

happo

Icelandic

Etymology

From Old Norse hoppa.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈhɔhpa/
Rhymes: -ɔhpa

Verb

hoppa (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative hoppaði, supine hoppað)

(intransitive) to jump, hop, skip

Conjugation

hoppa — active voice (germynd)

	Forms with appended personal pronoun
infinitive (nafnháttur)		að hoppa
supine (sagnbót)		hoppað
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar)		hoppandi
	indicative (framsöguháttur)			subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur)
present (nútíð)	ég hoppa	við hoppum	present (nútíð)	ég hoppi	við hoppum
	þú hoppar	þið hoppið		þú hoppir	þið hoppið
	hann, hún, það hoppar	þeir, þær, þau hoppa		hann, hún, það hoppi	þeir, þær, þau hoppi

past (þátíð)	ég hoppaði	við hoppuðum	past (þátíð)	ég hoppaði	við hoppuðum
	þú hoppaðir	þið hoppuðuð		þú hoppaðir	þið hoppuðuð
	hann, hún, það hoppaði	þeir, þær, þau hoppuðu		hann, hún, það hoppaði	þeir, þær, þau hoppuðu

imperative (boðháttur)	hoppa (þú)	hoppið (þið)
	hoppaðu	hoppiði *
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology 1

Alternative forms

hoppen

Noun

hoppa m, f

definite feminine singular of hoppe

Etymology 2

Alternative forms

hoppene

Noun

hoppa n

definite plural of hopp

Etymology 3

Alternative forms

hoppet

Verb

hoppa

simple past of hoppe
past participle of hoppe

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

hoppa f

definite singular of hoppe

hoppa n

definite plural of hopp

Old Swedish

Alternative forms

huppa

Etymology

From Old Norse hoppa, from Proto-Germanic *huppōną.

Verb

hoppa

to jump

Conjugation

Conjugation of hoppa (weak)

active voice	indicative	subjunctive	imperative	indicative	subjunctive
	present			past
infinitive	hoppa			—
participle	hoppandi, -e			hoppaþer
iæk	hoppar	hoppi, -e	—	hoppaþi, -e	hoppaþi, -e
þū	hoppar	hoppi, -e	hoppa	hoppaþi, -e	hoppaþi, -e
han	hoppar	hoppi, -e	—	hoppaþi, -e	hoppaþi, -e
vīr	hoppum, -om	hoppum, -om	hoppum, -om	hoppaþum, -om	hoppaþum, -om
īr	hoppin	hoppin	hoppin	hoppaþin	hoppaþin
þēr	hoppa	hoppin	—	hoppaþu, -o	hoppaþin
mediopassive voice	indicative	subjunctive	imperative	indicative	subjunctive
iæk	hoppas	hoppis, -es	—	hoppaþis, -es	hoppaþis, -es
þū	hoppas	hoppis, -es	—	hoppaþis, -es	hoppaþis, -es
han	hoppas	hoppis, -es	—	hoppaþis, -es	hoppaþis, -es
vīr	hoppums, -oms	hoppums, -oms	—	hoppaþums, -oms	hoppaþums, -oms
īr	hoppins	hoppins	—	hoppaþins	hoppaþins
þēr	hoppas	hoppins	—	hoppaþus, -os	hoppaþins

Descendants

Swedish: hoppa

Swedish

Etymology

From Old Swedish hoppa, huppa, from Old Norse hoppa, from Proto-Germanic *huppōną, from Proto-Indo-European *kewb- (“to bend; a bend, joint”).

Pronunciation

audio (file)

Verb

hoppa (present hoppar, preterite hoppade, supine hoppat, imperative hoppa)

to jump, to skip

Conjugation

Conjugation of hoppa (weak)

	Active	Passive
Infinitive	hoppa	hoppas
Present tense	hoppar	hoppas
Past tense	hoppade	hoppades
Supine	hoppat	hoppats
Imperative	hoppa	—
Present participle	hoppande
Past participle	hoppad

Related terms

hopp
hoppa av
hoppa i säng
hoppa i
hoppa över

Turkish

Adjective

hoppa (comparative daha hoppa, superlative en hoppa)

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.