greffer
French
Etymology
From Middle French greffer, from greffe + -er.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡʁɛ.fe/ or IPA(key): /ɡʁe.fe/
Verb
greffer
- (transitive) to transplant, to graft
- Synonym: enter
Conjugation
Conjugation of greffer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | greffer | avoir greffé | |||||
| gerund | en greffant | en ayant greffé | |||||
| present participle | greffant /ɡʁɛ.fɑ̃/ | ||||||
| past participle | greffé /ɡʁɛ.fe/ | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | greffe /ɡʁɛf/ |
greffes /ɡʁɛf/ |
greffe /ɡʁɛf/ |
greffons /ɡʁɛ.fɔ̃/ |
greffez /ɡʁɛ.fe/ |
greffent /ɡʁɛf/ |
| imperfect | greffais /ɡʁɛ.fɛ/ |
greffais /ɡʁɛ.fɛ/ |
greffait /ɡʁɛ.fɛ/ |
greffions /ɡʁɛ.fjɔ̃/ |
greffiez /ɡʁɛ.fje/ |
greffaient /ɡʁɛ.fɛ/ | |
| past historic1 | greffai /ɡʁɛ.fe/ |
greffas /ɡʁɛ.fa/ |
greffa /ɡʁɛ.fa/ |
greffâmes /ɡʁɛ.fam/ |
greffâtes /ɡʁɛ.fat/ |
greffèrent /ɡʁɛ.fɛʁ/ | |
| future | grefferai /ɡʁɛ.fʁe/ |
grefferas /ɡʁɛ.fʁa/ |
greffera /ɡʁɛ.fʁa/ |
grefferons /ɡʁɛ.fʁɔ̃/ |
grefferez /ɡʁɛ.fʁe/ |
grefferont /ɡʁɛ.fʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | grefferais /ɡʁɛ.fʁɛ/ |
grefferais /ɡʁɛ.fʁɛ/ |
grefferait /ɡʁɛ.fʁɛ/ |
grefferions /ɡʁɛ.fə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
grefferiez /ɡʁɛ.fə.ʁje/ |
grefferaient /ɡʁɛ.fʁɛ/ | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | greffe /ɡʁɛf/ |
greffes /ɡʁɛf/ |
greffe /ɡʁɛf/ |
greffions /ɡʁɛ.fjɔ̃/ |
greffiez /ɡʁɛ.fje/ |
greffent /ɡʁɛf/ |
| imperfect1 | greffasse /ɡʁɛ.fas/ |
greffasses /ɡʁɛ.fas/ |
greffât /ɡʁɛ.fa/ |
greffassions /ɡʁɛ.fa.sjɔ̃/ |
greffassiez /ɡʁɛ.fa.sje/ |
greffassent /ɡʁɛ.fas/ | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | greffe /ɡʁɛf/ |
— | greffons /ɡʁɛ.fɔ̃/ |
greffez /ɡʁɛ.fe/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Derived terms
- greffeur
- les arbres à noyau se greffent sur des arbres à noyau
Related terms
Further reading
- “greffer” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Norman
Etymology
Verb
greffer (gerund greff'thie or greff'sie)
- (Jersey) to graft, transplant
Derived terms
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