freo
Galician
Etymology
Noun
freo m (plural freos)
Related terms
Irish
Alternative forms
- freob
Pronunciation
- (Cois Fharraige) IPA(key): /fˠɾˠoːbˠ/ (corresponding to the variant freob)
Pronoun
freo (emphatic freosan)
- third-person plural of fré
References
- Tomás de Bhaldraithe, 1977, Gaeilge Chois Fhairrge: An Deilbhíocht, 2nd edition, Dublin: Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, section 306.
Old English
Alternative forms
Etymology 1
From Proto-Germanic *frijaz, from Proto-Indo-European *preyH- (“like, love”). Germanic cognates include Old Frisian frī (West Frisian frij), Old Saxon frī, Old Dutch frī (Dutch vrij), Old High German frī (German frei), Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 (freis). The Indo-European root is also the source of Albanian 'Prenda' goddess of love, Perëndi (“God”), Proto-Slavic *prijateljь, Old Irish ríar (Welsh rhydd (“free”)), and perhaps Ancient Greek πρᾶος (prâos, “mild, gentle”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /freːo̯/
Adjective
frēo
- free, at liberty; exempt
- c. 890, Alfred the Great, Laws
- Beo he freo
- he shall be free.
- Beo he freo
- c. 890, Alfred the Great, Laws
- (poetic) noble, glad
- c. 700 Cædmon, Metrical Paraphrase
- Ða wearþ worn afeded freora bearna
- then a number of noble children were brought forth.
- Ða wearþ worn afeded freora bearna
- c. 700 Cædmon, Metrical Paraphrase
Declension
| Weak | Strong | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| case | singular | plural | case | singular | plural | ||||||||
| m | n | f | m | n | f | m | n | f | |||||
| nominative | frēwa | frēwe | frēwe | frēwan | nom. | frēo | frēo | frēu | frēwe | frēu, -frēwe | frēwa, -e | ||
| accusative | frēwan | frēwe | frēwan | acc. | frēone | frēo | frēwe | frēwe | frēu, -frēwe | frēwa, -frēwe | |||
| genitive | frēwan | frēora, frēwena | gen. | frēwes | frēwes | frēore | frēora | ||||||
| dative | frēwan | frēwum | dat. | frēwum | frēwum | frēore | frēwum | ||||||
| instrumental | frēwe | ||||||||||||
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
Etymology 2
From Proto-Germanic *frawjǭ, a feminine form of *frawjô (“lord”) (Old English frēa), from Proto-Indo-European *proHwo-, a derivation from *per- (“to go forward”). Cognate with Old Saxon frūa, Old High German frouwa (German Frau), Old Norse freyja. The Indo-European root is also the source of Proto-Slavic *prāvъ (Old Church Slavonic правъ (pravŭ), Russian пра́вый (právyj, “right”)), and the first element of Latin provincia.
Noun
frēo f
- (Northumbria) a woman
- c. 700, Cædmon, Metrical Paraphrase
- oþ-ðæt he funde frēo fægroste
- until he found the fairest woman
-
- c. 700, Cædmon, Metrical Paraphrase