eke
English
Pronunciation
- enPR: ēk, IPA(key): /iːk/
- Rhymes: -iːk
- Homophone: eek
Etymology 1
From Middle English eken (“to increase”), from Old English īecan, ēcan or Old English ēacan (“to increase”), from Proto-Germanic *aukaną (“increase”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg- (“to increase”). Akin to Norwegian Bokmål øke, Danish øge, Icelandic auka, Swedish öka, Latin augeō, and Old English ēac (“also”).
Verb
eke (third-person singular simple present ekes, present participle eking, simple past and past participle eked)
- (obsolete except in eke out) To increase; to add to, augment, lengthen.
- 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Qveene. […], London: […] William Ponsonbie, OCLC 960102938, book I, canto V:
- Here endlesse penance for one fault I pay, / But that redoubled crime with vengeance new / Thou biddest me to eeke?
- 2012 July 11, Ben Perry, “Branson's spaceship steals the spotlight at airshow”, in Yahoo News, retrieved 2012-07-12:
- British tycoon Richard Branson stole the show here Wednesday, announcing that he and his family would be on Virgin Galactic's first trip into space, as Airbus and Boeing eked out more plane orders.
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Adverb
eke (not comparable)
- (obsolete) also
- 1557: Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey, "The Soote Season"
- The soote season, that bud and bloom forth brings / With green hath clad the hill and eke the vale;
- 1557: Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey, "The Soote Season"
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
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Noun
eke (plural ekes)
- (obsolete) An addition.
- Geddes
- Clumsy ekes that may well be spared.
- Geddes
Translations
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Etymology 2
From Middle English eke, eake (“an addition”), from Old English ēaca (“an addition, increase, advantage, usury, interest”), from Proto-Germanic *aukô (“an addition, increase”). Akin to Old Frisian āka (“addition, increase, bonus”), Old Norse auki (“increase, growth, proliferation”).
Noun
eke (plural ekes)
- (beekeeping, archaic) A very small addition to the bottom of a beehive, often merely of a few bands of straw, on which the hive is raised temporarily.
Etymology 3
From Middle English eek (“also”), from Old English ēac, ēc (“also”), from Proto-Germanic *auk. Akin to West Frisian ek, Dutch ook (“also”), German auch (“also”), Swedish ock (“also”).
Adverb
eke (not comparable)
- (obsolete) Also.
- 1663, Hudibras, by Samuel Butler, part 1, canto 1
- 'Tis false: for Arthur wore in hall / Round-table like a farthingal, / On which, with shirt pull'd out behind, / And eke before, his good knights dined.
- 1782, The Diverting History of John Gilpin, by William Cowper
- 'John Gilpin was a citizen / of credit and renown / A train-band captain eke was he / of famous London town.'
- 1663, Hudibras, by Samuel Butler, part 1, canto 1
Translations
See also
Anagrams
Hungarian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɛkɛ]
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: eke
Noun
eke (plural ekék)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | eke | ekék |
| accusative | ekét | ekéket |
| dative | ekének | ekéknek |
| instrumental | ekével | ekékkel |
| causal-final | ekéért | ekékért |
| translative | ekévé | ekékké |
| terminative | ekéig | ekékig |
| essive-formal | ekeként | ekékként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | ekében | ekékben |
| superessive | ekén | ekéken |
| adessive | ekénél | ekéknél |
| illative | ekébe | ekékbe |
| sublative | ekére | ekékre |
| allative | ekéhez | ekékhez |
| elative | ekéből | ekékből |
| delative | ekéről | ekékről |
| ablative | ekétől | ekéktől |
| Possessive forms of eke | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | ekém | ekéim |
| 2nd person sing. | ekéd | ekéid |
| 3rd person sing. | ekéje | ekéi |
| 1st person plural | ekénk | ekéink |
| 2nd person plural | ekétek | ekéitek |
| 3rd person plural | ekéjük | ekéik |
Derived terms
Maori
Verb
eke
- to embark
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish, from ek (“oak”).
Noun
eke n
- (uncountable) wood of oak
Declension
| Declension of eke | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Uncountable | ||||
| Indefinite | Definite | |||
| Nominative | eke | eket | — | — |
| Genitive | ekes | ekets | — | — |
Turkish
Noun
eke
- dative singular of ek
Volapük
Pronoun
eke
- dative singular of ek