distraho

Latin

Etymology

From dis- +‎ trahō (“I drag”).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈdis.tra.hoː/, [ˈdɪs.tra.hoː]

Verb

distrahō (present infinitive distrahere, perfect active distraxī, supine distractum); third conjugation

  1. I draw, pull or drag asunder; tear in pieces, separate forcibly, divide; scatter.
  2. I sell separately (in parcels), retail; sell (in general)
  3. I draw in different directions; divide, distract, perplex.
  4. I separate in sentiment, estrange, alienate.

Inflection

   Conjugation of distraho (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present distrahō distrahis distrahit distrahimus distrahitis distrahunt
imperfect distrahēbam distrahēbās distrahēbat distrahēbāmus distrahēbātis distrahēbant
future distraham distrahēs distrahet distrahēmus distrahētis distrahent
perfect distraxī distraxistī distraxit distraximus distraxistis distraxērunt, distraxēre
pluperfect distraxeram distraxerās distraxerat distraxerāmus distraxerātis distraxerant
future perfect distraxerō distraxeris distraxerit distraxerimus distraxeritis distraxerint
passive present distrahor distraheris, distrahere distrahitur distrahimur distrahiminī distrahuntur
imperfect distrahēbar distrahēbāris, distrahēbāre distrahēbātur distrahēbāmur distrahēbāminī distrahēbantur
future distrahar distrahēris, distrahēre distrahētur distrahēmur distrahēminī distrahentur
perfect distractus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect distractus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect distractus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present distraham distrahās distrahat distrahāmus distrahātis distrahant
imperfect distraherem distraherēs distraheret distraherēmus distraherētis distraherent
perfect distraxerim distraxerīs distraxerit distraxerīmus distraxerītis distraxerint
pluperfect distraxissem distraxissēs distraxisset distraxissēmus distraxissētis distraxissent
passive present distrahar distrahāris, distrahāre distrahātur distrahāmur distrahāminī distrahantur
imperfect distraherer distraherēris, distraherēre distraherētur distraherēmur distraherēminī distraherentur
perfect distractus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect distractus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — distrahe — — distrahite —
future — distrahitō distrahitō — distrahitōte distrahuntō
passive present — distrahere — — distrahiminī —
future — distrahitor distrahitor — — distrahuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives distrahere distraxisse distractūrus esse distrahī distractus esse distractum īrī
participles distrahēns — distractūrus — distractus distrahendus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
distrahere distrahendī distrahendō distrahendum distractum distractū

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  • distraho in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • distraho in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • distraho in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • distraho in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
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