clivus

English

Etymology

From Latin clīvus (slope, hill).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈklaɪvəs/
  • Hyphenation: cli‧vus

Noun

clivus (plural clivi)

  1. (anatomy) Part of the cranium at the skull base, a shallow depression behind the dorsum sellae that slopes obliquely backward.
  2. (historical) A road ascending a slope in Ancient Rome.

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ḱleywós, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- (to lean) (Latin clīnō, English lean) + *-wós (Latin -vus).[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

clīvus m (genitive clīvī); second declension

  1. A slope, hill, rise

Declension

Second declension.

Case Singular Plural
nominative clīvus clīvī
genitive clīvī clīvōrum
dative clīvō clīvīs
accusative clīvum clīvōs
ablative clīvō clīvīs
vocative clīve clīvī

Derived terms

  • clīvōsus
  • clīvulus

Descendants

References

  • clivus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • clivus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • clivus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  1. declivity” in Douglas Harper, Online Etymology Dictionary, 2001–2018.
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