agriar

Spanish

Etymology

Probably from a Vulgar Latin *acriāre[1], from Latin acer.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈɡɾjaɾ/, [aˈɣɾjaɾ]

Verb

agriar (first-person singular present agrío, first-person singular preterite agrié, past participle agriado)

  1. (transitive) to sour, embitter

Conjugation

  • Rule: stressed í in certain conjugations; monosyllabic forms do not have a written accent in certain conjugations.
    Conjugation of agriar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
infinitive agriar
gerund agriando
past participle masculine feminine
singular agriado agriada
plural agriados agriadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present agrío agríastú
agriásvos		 agría agriamos agriáis agrían
imperfect agriaba agriabas agriaba agriábamos agriabais agriaban
preterite agrié agriaste agrió agriamos agriasteis agriaron
future agriaré agriarás agriará agriaremos agriaréis agriarán
conditional agriaría agriarías agriaría agriaríamos agriaríais agriarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present agríe agríestú
agriésvos2		 agríe agriemos agriéis agríen
imperfect
(ra)		 agriara agriaras agriara agriáramos agriarais agriaran
imperfect
(se)		 agriase agriases agriase agriásemos agriaseis agriasen
future1 agriare agriares agriare agriáremos agriareis agriaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative agríatú
agriávos		 agríe agriemos agriad agríen
negative no agríes no agríe no agriemos no agriéis no agríen
  • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
  • 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Other verbs with this conjugation:

► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ar_(conjugation_i-%C3%AD)'>Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation i-í)</a>

Further reading

References

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