afear
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle English aferen (“to frighten, terrify”), from Old English āfǣran (“to terrify, dismay”), from ā- (perfective prefix) + fǣran (“to frighten; to devour, raven”).
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɪə(ɹ)
Verb
afear (third-person singular simple present afears, present participle afearing, simple past and past participle afeared)
Derived terms
Anagrams
Spanish
Etymology
From feo (“ugly”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /afeˈaɾ/
Verb
afear (first-person singular present afeo, first-person singular preterite afeé, past participle afeado)
- to make ugly; to uglify
- Antonym: embellecer
Conjugation
| infinitive | afear | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | afeando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | afeado | afeada | |||||
| plural | afeados | afeadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | afeo | afeastú afeásvos |
afea | afeamos | afeáis | afean | |
| imperfect | afeaba | afeabas | afeaba | afeábamos | afeabais | afeaban | |
| preterite | afeé | afeaste | afeó | afeamos | afeasteis | afearon | |
| future | afearé | afearás | afeará | afearemos | afearéis | afearán | |
| conditional | afearía | afearías | afearía | afearíamos | afearíais | afearían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | afee | afeestú afeésvos2 |
afee | afeemos | afeéis | afeen | |
| imperfect (ra) |
afeara | afearas | afeara | afeáramos | afearais | afearan | |
| imperfect (se) |
afease | afeases | afease | afeásemos | afeaseis | afeasen | |
| future1 | afeare | afeares | afeare | afeáremos | afeareis | afearen | |
| imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
| affirmative | afeatú afeávos |
afee | afeemos | afead | afeen | ||
| negative | no afees | no afee | no afeemos | no afeéis | no afeen | ||
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive afear | |||||||
| dative | afearme | afearte | afearle, afearse | afearnos | afearos | afearles, afearse | |
| accusative | afearme | afearte | afearlo, afearla, afearse | afearnos | afearos | afearlos, afearlas, afearse | |
| with gerund afeando | |||||||
| dative | afeándome | afeándote | afeándole, afeándose | afeándonos | afeándoos | afeándoles, afeándose | |
| accusative | afeándome | afeándote | afeándolo, afeándola, afeándose | afeándonos | afeándoos | afeándolos, afeándolas, afeándose | |
| with informal second-person singular imperative afea | |||||||
| dative | aféame | aféate | aféale | aféanos | not used | aféales | |
| accusative | aféame | aféate | aféalo, aféala | aféanos | not used | aféalos, aféalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative afee | |||||||
| dative | aféeme | not used | aféele, aféese | aféenos | not used | aféeles | |
| accusative | aféeme | not used | aféelo, aféela, aféese | aféenos | not used | aféelos, aféelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative afeemos | |||||||
| dative | not used | afeémoste | afeémosle | afeémonos | afeémoos | afeémosles | |
| accusative | not used | afeémoste | afeémoslo, afeémosla | afeémonos | afeémoos | afeémoslos, afeémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative afead | |||||||
| dative | afeadme | not used | afeadle | afeadnos | afeaos | afeadles | |
| accusative | afeadme | not used | afeadlo, afeadla | afeadnos | afeaos | afeadlos, afeadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative afeen | |||||||
| dative | aféenme | not used | aféenle | aféennos | not used | aféenles, aféense | |
| accusative | aféenme | not used | aféenlo, aféenla | aféennos | not used | aféenlos, aféenlas, aféense | |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “afear” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
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