Georgia
English
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈdʒɔː.dʒə/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈdʒɔɹ.dʒə/
-
Audio (GenAm) (file) - Rhymes: -ɔː(r)dʒə
- (Southern American English) IPA(key): /ˈdʒɔʊ.dʒə/
-
Audio (Southern US) (file)
Etymology 1

Unclear etymology. Early medieval sources explain Georgia's name by the popularity of Saint George, Georgia's Patron Saint, among Georgians. Later European accounts trace the origin to Latin Georgius, itself derived from Ancient Greek Γεώργιος (Geṓrgios, “farmer”). Supporters of this explanation relied on classical authors Pliny and Pomponius Mela, who mentioned agricultural tribes called "Georgi", (Pliny, IV.26, VI.14; Mela, De Sita Orb. i.2, &50;) so named to distinguish them from their unsettled and pastoral neighbors.
Some 20th-century scholars have speculated that Georgia could have the same origin as Russian грузи́н (gruzín). This origin is گرج (Gorj), from Middle Persian 𐭥𐭫𐭥𐭰𐭠𐭭 pl (Wiruz-ān, “Iberians, Georgians”). Compare Parthian 𐭅𐭉𐭓𐭔𐭍 pl (Wiruž-ān), Manichaean Parthian wrwcʾn pl (wrwcʾn), Old Armenian վիր-ք (vir-kʿ).
Proper noun
Georgia
- A country in Eastern Europe, on the coast of the Black Sea
Synonyms
- Gruzia, Sakartvelo
Derived terms
Translations
|
|
See also
- (countries of Europe) country of Europe; Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Vatican City
- Tbilisi
- Georgian SSR
Etymology 2

Named for King George II of Great Britain.
Proper noun
Georgia
- A state within the United States of America.
- A transitional serif typeface named after the state, designed by Matthew Carter in 1993.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
|
|
See also
- Appendix:Place names in Georgia (USA)
Etymology 3
Latinate feminine form of George, from Ancient Greek Γεώργιος (Geṓrgios, “farmer”).
Proper noun
Georgia
- A female given name.
- 1949 Jessamyn West, Except for Me and Thee, Macmillan (1969), page 9:
- "Georgia?" his mother said. "Why in the world would a mother want to give her daughter such an outlandish name?" "It's no more outlandish than Jesse Griffith." "Why, Jesse G., thee's named for thy two grandfathers." "Georgia's named for a whole state."
- 1949 Jessamyn West, Except for Me and Thee, Macmillan (1969), page 9:
Related terms
Translations
Basque
Proper noun
Georgia
- Georgia (a country in Eastern Europe)
- Georgia (a US state)
Declension
"Georgia"
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Related terms
Danish
Etymology
Proper noun
Georgia (genitive Georgias)
- Georgia (US state)
See also
- Not to be confused with Georgien in Danish, which means Georgia the country.
Dutch
Pronunciation
-
Audio (file)
Proper noun
Georgia n
- Georgia (US state)
Finnish
Proper noun
Georgia
- Georgia (a country in Eastern Europe)
- Georgia (a US state)
Declension
| Inflection of Georgia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | Georgia | — | |
| genitive | Georgian | — | |
| partitive | Georgiaa | — | |
| illative | Georgiaan | — | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | Georgia | — | |
| accusative | nom. | Georgia | — |
| gen. | Georgian | ||
| genitive | Georgian | — | |
| partitive | Georgiaa | — | |
| inessive | Georgiassa | — | |
| elative | Georgiasta | — | |
| illative | Georgiaan | — | |
| adessive | Georgialla | — | |
| ablative | Georgialta | — | |
| allative | Georgialle | — | |
| essive | Georgiana | — | |
| translative | Georgiaksi | — | |
| instructive | — | — | |
| abessive | Georgiatta | — | |
| comitative | — | — | |
Synonyms
- (republic, dated): Gruusia
Related terms
German
Pronunciation
-
Audio (file)
Proper noun
Georgia n
- Georgia (US state)
See also
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d͡ʒeˈɔr.d͡ʒa/, [ˈd͡ʒe̯ɔr̺d͡ʒä]
- Rhymes: -ɔrdʒa
- Stress: Geòrgia
- Hyphenation: Geor‧gia
Proper noun
Georgia f
- Georgia (a country in Eastern Europe)
- Georgia (a US state)
Related terms
Latin
Proper noun
Geōrgia f (genitive Geōrgiae); first declension
Inflection
First declension.
| Case | Singular |
|---|---|
| nominative | Geōrgia |
| genitive | Geōrgiae |
| dative | Geōrgiae |
| accusative | Geōrgiam |
| ablative | Geōrgiā |
| vocative | Geōrgia |
Norwegian Bokmål
Proper noun
Georgia
- Georgia (a country in Eastern Europe)
- Georgia (a US state)
Related terms
Norwegian Nynorsk
Proper noun
Georgia
- Georgia (a country in Eastern Europe)
- Georgia (a US state)
Related terms
Polish
Proper noun
Georgia f
- Georgia (US state)
Declension
Romanian
Proper noun
Georgia f
- Georgia (a country in Eastern Europe)
- Georgia (a US state)
Spanish
Proper noun
Georgia f
- Georgia (a country in Eastern Europe)
- Georgia (a US state)