陰る

Japanese

Kanji in this term
陰
かげ Grade: S
kun’yomi

Alternative forms

翳る

Pronunciation

Kun’yomi
- (Tokyo) かげる [kàgéꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [2])^[1]
- IPA^(key): [ka̠ɡe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]

Verb

陰る (intransitive, godan conjugation, hiragana かげる, rōmaji kageru)

to be overshadowed, obscured, shaded, obscured
to darken
to worsen, to be gloomy

Conjugation

Conjugation of "陰る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	陰ら	かげら	kagera
Continuative (連用形)	陰り	かげり	kageri
Terminal (終止形)	陰る	かげる	kageru
Attributive (連体形)	陰る	かげる	kageru
Hypothetical (仮定形)	陰れ	かげれ	kagere
Imperative (命令形)	陰れ	かげれ	kagere
Key constructions
Passive	陰られる	かげられる	kagerareru
Causative	陰らせる陰らす	かげらせるかげらす	kageraseru kagerasu
Potential	陰れる	かげれる	kagereru
Volitional	陰ろう	かげろう	kagerō
Negative	陰らない	かげらない	kageranai
Negative continuative	陰らず	かげらず	kagerazu
Formal	陰ります	かげります	kagerimasu
Perfective	陰った	かげった	kagetta
Conjunctive	陰って	かげって	kagette
Hypothetical conditional	陰れば	かげれば	kagereba

References

↑ 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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