邪気
Japanese
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 邪 | 気 |
| じゃ Grade: S |
け Grade: 1 |
| on’yomi | |
From Sinitic 邪氣. The 氣 was simplified in Japan to 気.
Pronunciation
Noun
邪気 (shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai kanji 邪氣, hiragana じゃけ, rōmaji jake)
- An evil or malevolent spirit.
- An illness or disease.
Synonyms
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 邪 | 気 |
| じゃ Grade: S |
き Grade: 1 |
| on’yomi | |
/dʑake/ → /dʑaki/
Shift in reading of 気 from go'on ke to kan'on ki.
Pronunciation
Noun
邪気 (shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai kanji 邪氣, hiragana じゃき, rōmaji jaki)
- A bad nature or disposition that could cause disease.
- Malice, maliciousness, a menace, ill will.
- An evil or malevolent spirit.
- An evil aura or chi emitted from an evil spirit.
- A cold, an illness.
Synonyms
Etymology 3
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 邪 | 気 |
| じゃ > ざ Grade: S |
け Grade: 1 |
| on’yomi | |
/dʑake/ → /zake/
Shift in reading of 邪 from go'on ja to non-affricated za.
Pronunciation
Noun
邪気 (shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai kanji 邪氣, hiragana ざけ, rōmaji zake)
- An evil or malevolent spirit.
- A curse.
Synonyms
- (malevolent spirit): 物の怪 (mono no ke)
- (curse): 祟り (tatari)
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