蠟燭

See also: 蝋燭 and 蜡烛

Chinese

		candle; wax	candle
trad. (蠟燭)		蠟	燭
simp. (蜡烛)		蜡	烛

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): làzhú

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄚˋ ㄓㄨˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): laap⁶ zuk¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): la̍p-chuk
Min Nan (POJ): la̍h-chek / la̍h-chiak

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: làzhú
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄚˋ ㄓㄨˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lahjwu
  - IPA ^(key): /la̠⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)
  - Jyutping: laap⁶ zuk¹
  - Yale: laahp jūk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: laap⁹ dzuk⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: lab⁶ zug¹
  - IPA ^(key): /lɑːp̚² t͡sʊk̚⁵/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    立足
    蠟燭／蜡烛
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: la̍p-chuk
  - Hakka Romanization System: lab zug`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: lab⁶ zug⁵
  - IPA: /lap̚⁵ t͡suk̚²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: la̍h-chek
  - Tâi-lô: la̍h-tsik
  - Phofsit Daibuun: laqzeg
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /la(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡ɕiɪk̚³²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /la(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ t͡ɕiɪk̚³²/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Kaohsiung): /la(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕiɪk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: la̍h-chiak
  - Tâi-lô: la̍h-tsiak
  - Phofsit Daibuun: laqciag
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /la(ʔ)²⁴⁻²² t͡ɕiak̚⁵/

Noun

蠟燭

candle (Classifier: 根 m; 枝)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (蠟燭):

Japanese: 蝋 (ろう)燭 (そく) (rōsoku)
Korean: 납촉 (蠟燭, napchok)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
蠟	燭
ろう Jinmeiyō	そく Jinmeiyō
on’yomi

Noun

蠟燭 (kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai kanji 蝋燭, hiragana ろうそく, katakana ロウソク, katakana ローソク, rōmaji rōsoku, historical hiragana らふそく, historical katakana ラフソク)

Kyūjitai form of 蝋燭 (“candle”)

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