舜

舜	U+821C, 舜 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-821C

← 舛
[U+821B]

CJK Unified Ideographs

舝 →
[U+821D]

Translingual

Han character

舜 (radical 136 舛+6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 月月弓手 (BBNQ), four-corner 2025₂, composition ⿳爫冖舛)

Derived characters

僢, 𫫰, 𡡞, 䢬, 𣊬, 橓, 𬋊, 𤩥, 瞬, 𬧓, 𤯷, 𦨁, 䑟, 䴄, 蕣

References

KangXi: page 1008, character 10
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30339
Dae Jaweon: page 1465, character 13
Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2035, character 2
Unihan data for U+821C

Chinese

simp. and trad.		舜

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (舛) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
舛	*tʰjonʔ
荈	*tʰjonʔ
僢	*l̥ʰjunʔ
舜	*hljuns
瞬	*hljuns
蕣	*hljuns

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shùn (shun⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄨㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): seon³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: shùn
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄨㄣˋ
  - Wade–Giles: shun⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shuenn
  - IPA ^(key): /ʂu̯ən⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: seon³
  - Yale: seun
  - Cantonese Pinyin: soen³
  - Guangdong Romanization: sên³
  - IPA ^(key): /sɵn³³/

Middle Chinese: /ɕiuɪn^H/▼

Rime
Character	舜
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	書 (26)
Final (韻)	諄 (47)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	舒閏切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɕiuɪn^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ɕʷin^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ɕjuen^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɕwin^H/
Li Rong	/ɕiuĕn^H/
Wang Li	/ɕĭuĕn^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɕi̯uĕn^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shùn

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[s.t]u[n]-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*hljuns/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	舜
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	shùn
Middle Chinese	‹ sywin^H ›
Old Chinese	/*[s.t]u[n]-s/
English	Hibiscus
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	舜
Reading #	1/1
No.	1643
Phonetic component	舛
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	舜
Old Chinese	/*hljuns/

Definitions

舜

Emperor Shun, legendary ruler of ancient China
Hibiscus syriacus
A surname.

Compounds

堯天舜日／尧天舜日
堯年舜日／尧年舜日
堯舜／尧舜 (yáoshùn)
堯趨舜步／尧趋舜步
大舜
女中堯舜／女中尧舜
熱熟堯舜／热熟尧舜

祖舜宗堯／祖舜宗尧
禹行舜趨／禹行舜趋
舜弦
舜日堯天／舜日尧天
舜日堯年／舜日尧年
舜犬
舜琴

舜禹
舜英
舜華／舜华 (shùnhuá)
舜跖
舜韶
舜顏／舜颜
虞舜

Japanese

Kanji

舜

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): しゅん (shun)
Kun: むくげ (mukuge, 舜); ひるがお (hirugao); さとい (satoi)

Korean

Hanja

舜 • (sun) (hangeul 순, revised sun, McCune–Reischauer sun, Yale swun)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

舜 (thuấn)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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