絶句
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 絶 | 句 |
| ぜつ > ぜっ Grade: 5 |
く Grade: 5 |
| on’yomi | |
Noun
絶句 (hiragana ぜっく, rōmaji zekku)
- being at a loss for words
- being choked up
- A type of Chinese-style poem consisting of four lines with either five or seven syllables in each line; jueju
Verb
絶句する (hiragana ぜっくする, rōmaji zekku suru)
- be at a loss for words
- be choked up
Conjugation
Conjugation of "絶句する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 絶句し | ぜっくし | zekku shi | |
| Continuative (連用形) | 絶句し | ぜっくし | zekku shi | |
| Terminal (終止形) | 絶句する | ぜっくする | zekku suru | |
| Attributive (連体形) | 絶句する | ぜっくする | zekku suru | |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 絶句すれ | ぜっくすれ | zekku sure | |
| Imperative (命令形) | 絶句せよ¹ 絶句しろ² |
ぜっくせよ¹ ぜっくしろ² |
zekku seyo¹ zekku shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 絶句される | ぜっくされる | zekku sareru | |
| Causative | 絶句させる 絶句さす |
ぜっくさせる ぜっくさす |
zekku saseru zekku sasu | |
| Potential | 絶句できる | ぜっくできる | zekku dekiru | |
| Volitional | 絶句しよう | ぜっくしよう | zekku shiyō | |
| Negative | 絶句しない | ぜっくしない | zekku shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 絶句せず | ぜっくせず | zekku sezu | |
| Formal | 絶句します | ぜっくします | zekku shimasu | |
| Perfective | 絶句した | ぜっくした | zekku shita | |
| Conjunctive | 絶句して | ぜっくして | zekku shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 絶句すれば | ぜっくすれば | zekku sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
This article is issued from
Wiktionary.
The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike.
Additional terms may apply for the media files.