紛紜
Chinese
| numerous; confused; disorderly | confused; numerous | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (紛紜) | 紛 | 紜 | |
| simp. (纷纭) | 纷 | 纭 | |
| alt. forms | 紛云/纷云 | ||
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄣ ㄩㄣˊ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fenyun
- IPA (key): /fən⁵⁵ yn³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: fan1 wan4
- Yale: fān wàhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: fan1 wan4
- Guangdong Romanization: fen1 wen4
- IPA (key): /fɐn⁵⁵ wɐn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 紛 | 紜 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 滂 (2) | 云 (35) |
| Final (韻) | 文 (59) | 文 (59) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 撫文切 | 王分切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/pʰɨun/ | /ɦɨun/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/pʰiun/ | /ɦiun/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/pʰiuən/ | /ɣiuən/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/pʰun/ | /ɦun/ |
| Li Rong |
/pʰiuən/ | /ɣiuən/ |
| Wang Li |
/pʰĭuən/ | /ɣĭuən/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/pʰi̯uən/ | /i̯uən/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
fēn | yún |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 紛 | 紜 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 3155 | 16362 |
| Phonetic component |
分 | 云 |
| Rime group |
文 | 文 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
芬 | 雲 |
| Old Chinese |
/*pʰɯn/ | /*ɢun/ |
| Notes | 撫由府校改 | |
Adjective
紛紜
Derived terms
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