紐約

See also: 纽约

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (紐約)		紐	約
simp. (纽约)		纽	约

Etymology

Borrowed from English New York, via a southern variety of Chinese (e.g. Cantonese, probably Taishanese) which retains -k in 約／约.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Niǔyuē

(Zhuyin): ㄋㄧㄡˇ ㄩㄝ
Cantonese (Jyutping): nau² joek³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Niú-yok
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): Niú-iok / Niú-iak

(Teochew, Peng'im): niu² iag⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: Niǔyuē
  - Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄡˇ ㄩㄝ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Neouiue
  - IPA ^(key): /ni̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ y̯œ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: nau² joek³
  - Yale: náu yeuk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: nau² joek⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: neo² yêg³
  - IPA ^(key): /nɐu̯³⁵ jœːk̚³/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Niú-yok
  - Hakka Romanization System: niu` iog`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: niu³ yog⁵
  - IPA: /ni̯u³¹ i̯ok̚²/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Niú-yok
  - Hakka Romanization System: niu` (r)iog`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: niu³ yog⁵
  - IPA: /ni̯u³¹ (j)i̯ok̚²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Niú-iok
  - Tâi-lô: Niú-iok
  - Phofsit Daibuun: niwiog
  - IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /niũ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɔk̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /niũ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iɔk̚⁵/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /niũ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iɔk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Niú-iak
  - Tâi-lô: Niú-iak
  - Phofsit Daibuun: niwiag
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /niũ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iak̚³²/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: niu² iag⁴
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: niú iak
  - IPA ^(key): /niu⁵²⁻³⁵ iak̚²/

Proper noun

紐約

(～州) New York (a state of the United States)
(～市) New York City (a city in New York, United States)

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