精明

Chinese

		energy; perfect; excellent energy; perfect; excellent; refined; very; proficient	clear; bright; to understand clear; bright; to understand; next; the Ming dynasty
simp. and trad. (精明)		精	明

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jīngmíng

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥㄇㄧㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zing¹ ming⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chîn-mìn
Min Nan (POJ): cheng-bêng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: jīngmíng
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥㄇㄧㄥˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jingming
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zing¹ ming⁴
  - Yale: jīng mìhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzing¹ ming⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: jing¹ ming⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chîn-mìn
  - Hakka Romanization System: jin´ minˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: jin¹ min²
  - IPA: /t͡ɕin²⁴ min¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cheng-bêng
  - Tâi-lô: tsing-bîng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zengbeeng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕiɪŋ³³ biɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²³/

Adjective

精明

shrewd; dexterous; astute
(literary) honest; sincere
(literary, of weather, light, eyes, etc) clear and bright; clean and shiny; fine

Derived terms

精明幹練／精明干练
精明強幹／精明强干

精明能幹／精明能干

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