石頭

See also: 石头

Chinese

		rock; stone; 10 pecks	head; (noun suffix)
trad. (石頭)		石	頭
simp. (石头)		石	头

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): shítou

(Zhuyin): ㄕˊ ˙ㄊㄡ

(Dungan, Cyrillic): шыту (I-II) / шыту (I-0)
Cantonese (Jyutping): sek⁶ tau⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sa̍k-thèu
Min Nan (POJ): chio̍h-thâu

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: shítou
  - Zhuyin: ㄕˊ ˙ㄊㄡ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shy.tou
  - IPA ^(key): /ʂʐ̩³⁵ tʰoʊ̯³/
- (Dungan)
  - Cyrillic: шыту (I-II) / шыту (I-0)
  - IPA ^(key): /ʂɨː²⁴ tʰʊ⁵¹/, /ʂɨː²⁴ tʰʊ⁰/
  (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: sek⁶ tau⁴
  - Yale: sehk tàuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sek⁹ tau⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: ség⁶ teo⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /sɛːk̚² tʰɐu̯²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sa̍k-thèu
  - Hakka Romanization System: sag teuˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: sag⁶ teu²
  - IPA: /sak̚⁵ tʰe̯u¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chio̍h-thâu
  - Tâi-lô: tsio̍h-thâu
  - Phofsit Daibuun: cioiqtaau
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕio(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tʰaʊ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕio(ʔ)²⁴⁻²² tʰaʊ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕio(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ tʰaʊ¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕio(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ tʰaʊ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕiɤ(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tʰaʊ²³/

Noun

石頭

stone; rock (Classifier: 塊／块 m c)

Derived terms

一塊石頭拋上天／一块石头抛上天
一塊石頭掉井裡／一块石头掉井里
一塊石頭落了地／一块石头落了地
拿雞蛋往石頭上碰／拿鸡蛋往石头上碰
搬石頭砸自己的腳／搬石头砸自己的脚
摸著石頭過河／摸着石头过河 (mō zhe shítou guò hé)
石頭兒／石头儿
石頭城／石头城
石頭子／石头子 (shítouzǐ)
石頭子兒／石头子儿

石頭火鍋／石头火锅
石頭花／石头花 (shítouhuā)
石頭草／石头草
石頭記／石头记
石頭餅／石头饼
糞坑裡的石頭／粪坑里的石头
茅廁裡的石頭／茅厕里的石头
雙石頭／双石头
雞蛋碰石頭／鸡蛋碰石头

Japanese

Kanji in this term
石	頭
いし Grade: 1	あたま Grade: 2
kun’yomi

Noun

石頭 (hiragana いしあたま, rōmaji ishiatama)

a head as hard as a stone
stubbornness and inflexibility
an inflexible person

References

2002, Yasuo Kitahara, 明鏡国語辞典 (Meikyō Kokugo Jiten), First Edition (in Japanese), Tokyo: Taishūkan Shoten, →ISBN

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