潜む

Japanese

Kanji in this term
潜
Grade: S

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) ひそむ [hìsóꜜmù] (Nakadaka – [2])^[1]^[2]
IPA^(key): [çiso̞mɯ̟ᵝ]

(Tokyo) ひそむ [hìsómú] (Heiban – [0])^[2]
IPA^(key): [çiso̞mɯ̟ᵝ]

Verb

潜む (intransitive, godan conjugation, hiragana ひそむ, rōmaji hisomu)

hide oneself
be latent

Conjugation

Conjugation of "潜む" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	潜ま	ひそま	hisoma
Continuative (連用形)	潜み	ひそみ	hisomi
Terminal (終止形)	潜む	ひそむ	hisomu
Attributive (連体形)	潜む	ひそむ	hisomu
Hypothetical (仮定形)	潜め	ひそめ	hisome
Imperative (命令形)	潜め	ひそめ	hisome
Key constructions
Passive	潜まれる	ひそまれる	hisomareru
Causative	潜ませる潜ます	ひそませるひそます	hisomaseru hisomasu
Potential	潜める	ひそめる	hisomeru
Volitional	潜もう	ひそもう	hisomō
Negative	潜まない	ひそまない	hisomanai
Negative continuative	潜まず	ひそまず	hisomazu
Formal	潜みます	ひそみます	hisomimasu
Perfective	潜んだ	ひそんだ	hisonda
Conjunctive	潜んで	ひそんで	hisonde
Hypothetical conditional	潜めば	ひそめば	hisomeba

References

↑ 1974, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Second Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō
1 2 Hirayama, Tetsuo (1960) 全国アクセント辞典 (Nationwide Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: 東京堂,.

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.