民主主義

See also: 民主主义

Chinese

		monarch; functionary; official	doctrine; ideology; -ism doctrine; ideology; -ism; position; stance
trad. (民主主義)		民主	主義
simp. (民主主义)		民主	主义

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): mínzhǔzhǔyì

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): man⁴ zyu² zyu² ji⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): mìn-chú-chú-ngi
Min Dong (BUC): mìng-ciō-ciō-ngiê
Min Nan (POJ): bîn-chú-chú-gī
Wu (Wiktionary): min tsr tsr nyi (T3)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: mínzhǔzhǔyì [Phonetic: mínzhúzhǔyì]
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: minjuujuuyih
  - IPA ^(key): /min³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ i⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: man⁴ zyu² zyu² ji⁶
  - Yale: màhn jyú jyú yih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: man⁴ dzy² dzy² ji⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: men⁴ ju² ju² yi⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /mɐn²¹ t͡ɕyː³⁵ t͡ɕyː³⁵ jiː²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mìn-chú-chú-ngi
  - Hakka Romanization System: minˇ zu` zu` ngi
  - Hagfa Pinyim: min² zu³ zu³ ngi⁴
  - IPA: /min¹¹ t͡su³¹ t͡su³¹ ɲi⁵⁵/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: mìng-ciō-ciō-ngiê
  - IPA ^(key): /miŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^(t͡s-)ʒuo³³⁽⁻²¹⁾ ^(t͡s-)ʒuo³³⁻⁵⁵ ŋiɛ²⁴²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bîn-chú-chú-gī
  - Tâi-lô: bîn-tsú-tsú-gī
  - Phofsit Daibuun: binzwzw'gi
  - IPA (Xiamen): /bin²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ gi²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /bin²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ gi⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /bin¹³⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ gi²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /bin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ gi³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /bin²³⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ gi³³/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: min tsr tsr nyi (T3)
  - IPA ^(key): /mɪɲ²² t͡sz̩⁵⁵ t͡sz̩³³ n̠ʲi²¹/

Noun

民主主義

democracy

Japanese

Kanji in this term
民	主	主	義
みん Grade: 4	しゅ Grade: 3	しゅ Grade: 3	ぎ Grade: 5
on’yomi

Etymology

From 民主 (minshu, “democratic”) +‎ 主義 (shugi, “-ism”)

Noun

民主主義 (hiragana みんしゅしゅぎ, rōmaji minshushugi)

Synonyms

(democracy): 民 (みん)主 (しゅ)制 (せい) (minshusei), デモクラシー (demokurashī)

References

2002, Yasuo Kitahara, 明鏡国語辞典 (Meikyō Kokugo Jiten), First Edition (in Japanese), Tokyo: Taishūkan Shoten, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
民	主	主	義

Noun

民主主義 • (minjujuui) (hangeul 민주주의)

Hanja form^? of 민주주의 (“democracy”).

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