成本

Chinese

		finish; complete; accomplish finish; complete; accomplish; become; turn into; win; succeed; one tenth	roots or stems of plants; origin; source roots or stems of plants; origin; source; this; the current; root; foundation; basis; (a measure word)
simp. and trad. (成本)		成	本

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chéngběn

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄥˊ ㄅㄣˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sing⁴ bun²
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sṳ̀n-pún
Min Nan (POJ): sêng-pún

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: chéngběn
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ ㄅㄣˇ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chengrbeen
  - IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
  - Pinyin: chéngběnr
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ ㄅㄣˇㄦ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chengrbeel
  - IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ pəɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: sing⁴ bun²
  - Yale: sìhng bún
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sing⁴ bun²
  - Guangdong Romanization: xing⁴ bun²
  - IPA ^(key): /sɪŋ²¹ puːn³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ̀n-pún
  - Hakka Romanization System: siinˇ bun`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: sin² bun³
  - IPA: /sɨn¹¹ pun³¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sêng-pún
  - Tâi-lô: sîng-pún
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sengpuon
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ɕiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² pun⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕiɪŋ¹³⁻²² pun⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ɕiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ pun⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɕiɪŋ²³⁻³³ pun⁴¹/

Noun

成本

(business, finance) cost (involved in the production of something)

降低成本 ― jiàngdī chéngběn ― to lower costs

Derived terms

成本大套
成本核算
機會成本／机会成本 (jīhuì chéngběn)

沉沒成本／沉没成本 (chénmò chéngběn)
生活成本 (shēnghuó chéngběn)

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