引擎

Chinese

		to pull; to lead	to lift up
simp. and trad. (引擎)		引	擎

Etymology

Phono-semantic matching of English engine. First entered Chinese through Shanghainese. Entered Taiwanese Hakka and Min Nan via Japanese エンジン (enjin).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yǐnqíng

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄣˇ ㄑㄧㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jan⁵ king⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ên-chín
Min Nan (POJ): ín-kèng / ia̋n-jín / iân-jín / ian-jín
Wu (Wiktionary): in jjin (T1)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Pinyin: yǐnqíng
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄣˇ ㄑㄧㄥˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yyinchyng
  - IPA ^(key): /in²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ t͡ɕʰiŋ³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    引擎
    隱情／隐情
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: jan⁵ king⁴
  - Yale: yáhn kìhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jan⁵ king⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: yen⁵ king⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /jɐn¹³ kʰɪŋ²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ên-chín
  - Hakka Romanization System: en´ jin`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: en¹ jin³
  - IPA: /en²⁴ t͡ɕin³¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ín-kèng
  - Tâi-lô: ín-kìng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ynkexng
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /in⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kiɪŋ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /in⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiɪŋ²¹/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ia̋n-jín
  - Tâi-lô: ia̋n-jín
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɛn³⁵ ʑin⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /iɛn³⁵ d͡ʑin⁵³/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iân-jín
  - Tâi-lô: iân-jín
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ienjien
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɛn²³⁻³³ ʑin⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /iɛn²⁴⁻¹¹ d͡ʑin⁵³/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ian-jín
  - Tâi-lô: ian-jín
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ienjien
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ ʑin⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /iɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ d͡ʑin⁵³/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: in jjin (T1)
  - IPA ^(key): /ɪɲ⁵⁵ d̥͡ʑɪɲ²¹/

Noun

引擎

engine (mechanical device or part of a car)

引擎故障 ― yǐnqíng gùzhàng ― engine failure
(computing) engine (software or hardware system responsible for a specific task)
(Taiwanese Min Nan and Hakka) motorcycle

Synonyms

(engine): 發動機／发动机 (fādòngjī)
(motorcycle):

Dialectal synonyms of 摩托車 (“motorcycle”) [map]
Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		摩托車
Mandarin	Beijing	摩托車、摩托
	Taiwan	機車、機器腳踏車、機踏車、摩托車
	Harbin	摩托車、摩托、電驢子、皮驢子、屁驢子
	Jinan	摩托車、電驢子
	Muping	摩托、電驢子
	Jiedian	摩托車、電驢子、電蹦子
	Xi'an	摩托車
	Xining	摩托
	Xuzhou	摩托車、摩托
	Yinchuan	摩托車、摩托、電蹦子、電驢
	Ürümqi	摩托車
	Wuhan	機器腳踏車、摩托車、打屁車
	Chengdu	摩托車、摩托、打屁車
	Guiyang	摩托車、摩托、打屁車
	Liuzhou	摩托車
	Yangzhou	機器腳踏車
	Nanjing	馬達車兒
	Malaysia	電單車、摩多西卡、摩哆
	Singapore	電單車、摩多西卡、摩托車、摩哆
Cantonese	Guangzhou	摩托車、電單車
	Hong Kong	電單車
	Dongguan	摩托車、摩托、電單車
	Taishan	摩托車、摩托
	Kuala Lumpur	摩哆、摩哆跛
Gan	Nanchang	摩托車
	Lichuan	摩托車
	Pingxiang	摩托
Hakka	Meixian	摩托車、電單車
	Yudu	摩馱車
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	機車、奧多拜
	Liudui (S. Sixian)	引擎、奧多拜
	Hsinchu (Hailu)	機車、奧多拜
	Dongshi (Dabu)	機車、奧多拜
	Zhuolan (Raoping)	機車、奧多拜
	Yunlin (Zhao'an)	機車、奧多拜
	Senai	摩哆
Huizhou	Jixi	摩托車、摩托、摩托卡
Jin	Taiyuan	摩托、一腳踹
Jin	Xinzhou	電毛驢、電驢子
Min Dong	Fuzhou	卟卟車
Min Dong	Matsu	摩托車
Min Nan	Xiamen	摩托車、摩托、摩托駛甲、撲撲車
	Quanzhou	摩托車、摩托、摩托駛甲、撲撲車
	Zhangzhou	摩托車、摩托、摩托駛甲、撲撲車
	Taipei	o͘-tó͘-bái
	Kaohsiung	o͘-tó͘-bái
	Tainan	o͘-tó͘-bái
	Taichung	o͘-tó͘-bái
	Wuqi	o͘-tó͘-bái
	Hsinchu	o͘-tó͘-bái
	Taitung	機車
	Lukang	o͘-tó͘-bái
	Yilan	o͘-tó͘-bái
	Magong	o͘-tó͘-bái
	Penang	摩哆
	Chaozhou	摩托車
	Shantou	摩托車
	Johor Bahru	摩哆、摩哆車
	Haikou	摩托車
Pinghua	Nanning	摩托車、電單車
Wu	Shanghai	摩托車、機器腳踏車
	Suzhou	機器腳踏車、摩托車
	Wenzhou	摩托車、馬達卡
	Chongming	摩托車
	Danyang	馬達快
	Jinhua	摩托車
	Ningbo	機器腳踏車、摩托車

Derived terms

搜尋引擎／搜寻引擎 (sōuxún yǐnqíng)

搜索引擎 (sōusuǒ yǐnqíng)

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