嬸
See also: 婶
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Translingual
Han character
嬸 (radical 38 女+15, 18 strokes, cangjie input 女十竹田 (VJHW), four-corner 43469, composition ⿰女審)
References
- KangXi: page 273, character 19
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6851
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1089, character 4
- Unihan data for U+5B38
Chinese
| trad. | 嬸 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 婶 | |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (宷) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 宷 | *hljɯmʔ |
| 審 | *hljɯmʔ |
| 瀋 | *l̥ʰjɯmʔ |
| 嬸 | *hljɯmʔ |
Etymology
Monosyllabic fusion of 叔母 (MC ɕɨuk̚ məuX, “father's younger brother + wife”).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): sam2
- Min Dong (BUC): sīng
- Min Nan (POJ): sím / chím
- Wu (Wiktionary): sen (T2)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄣˇ
- Wade-Giles: shên3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheen
- IPA (key): /ʂən²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄣˇㄦ
- Wade-Giles: shênrh3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheel
- IPA (key): /ʂəɻ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: sam2
- Yale: sám
- Cantonese Pinyin: sam2
- Guangdong Romanization: sem2
- IPA (key): /sɐm³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Dong
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sím
- Tâi-lô: sím
- Phofsit Daibuun: siem
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /ɕim⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕim⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chím
- Tâi-lô: tsím
- Phofsit Daibuun: ciem
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕim⁴¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕim⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei): /t͡ɕim⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
Note:
- sím - literary;
- chím - vernacular.
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: sen (T2)
- IPA (key): /səɲ³⁴/
- (Shanghainese)
Definitions
嬸
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
嬸
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Readings
Vietnamese
Han character
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