吐谷渾

See also: 吐谷浑

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (吐谷渾)		吐	谷	渾
simp. (吐谷浑)		吐	谷	浑

Etymology

Related to Mongolian Тугухунь (Tuguhunʹ).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tǔyùhún

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨˇ ㄩˋ ㄏㄨㄣˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): dat⁶ juk⁶ wan⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: tǔyùhún
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˇ ㄩˋ ㄏㄨㄣˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuuyiwhwen
  - IPA ^(key): /tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ y⁵¹ xu̯ən³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: dat⁶ juk⁶ wan⁴
  - Yale: daht yuhk wàhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dat⁹ juk⁹ wan⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: ded⁶ yug⁶ wen⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /tɐt̚² jʊk̚² wɐn²¹/

Noun

吐谷渾

(historical) proto Mongol-speaking people in the Northwest

Proper noun

吐谷渾

(historical) Tuyuhun (A powerful Mongolic kingdom established by nomadic tribes related to the Xianbei in the Qilian Mountains and upper Yellow River valley.)

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