反覆

Chinese

		wrong side out or up; anti-	to cover; to overflow; to reply to a letter to cover; to overflow; to reply to a letter; to overturn; to capsize
trad. (反覆)		反	覆
simp. (反复^*)		反	复
alt. forms		反復／反复

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fǎnfù

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄢˇ ㄈㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): faan² fuk¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fán-fu̍k
Min Nan (POJ): péng-phak

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Pinyin: fǎnfù
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄢˇ ㄈㄨˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: faanfuh
  - IPA ^(key): /fa̠n²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ fu⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    反復／反复
    反覆
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: faan² fuk¹
  - Yale: fáan fūk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: faan² fuk⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: fan² fug¹
  - IPA ^(key): /fɑːn³⁵ fʊk̚⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fán-fu̍k
  - Hakka Romanization System: fan` fug
  - Hagfa Pinyim: fan³ fug⁶
  - IPA: /fan³¹ fuk̚⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: péng-phak
  - Tâi-lô: píng-phak
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pefngphag
  - IPA (Taipei): /piɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pʰak̚³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /piɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ pʰak̚³²/

Verb

反覆

to go back and forth; to be changeable; to be full of changes
to recur; (of disease) to relapse
to go back (on one's word); to back out

Derived terms

反反覆覆
反覆不一
反覆不定

反覆思維／反覆思维
反覆無常／反复无常 (fǎnfùwúcháng)
循環反覆／循环反覆

Adverb

反覆

repeatedly; again and again

反覆推敲 ― fǎnfù tuīqiāo ― to repeatedly scrutinize

Noun

反覆

reversal; relapse

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