前面

Chinese

		before; in front; ago before; in front; ago; former; previous; earlier; front	face; side; surface face; side; surface; aspect; top
simp. and trad. (前面)		前	面
anagram		面前

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qiánmiàn

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄇㄧㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cin⁴ min⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhièn-mien
Min Nan (POJ): chêng-bīn / chûiⁿ-bīn

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: qiánmiàn → qiánmian (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄇㄧㄢˋ → ㄑㄧㄢˊ ˙ㄇㄧㄢ (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyan.miann
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/ → /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ mi̯ɛn³/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
  - Pinyin: qiánmiànr → qiánmianr (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄇㄧㄢˋㄦ → ㄑㄧㄢˊ ˙ㄇㄧㄢㄦ (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyan.miall
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ mjɑɻ⁵¹/ → /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ mjɑɻ³/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: cin⁴ min⁶
  - Yale: chìhn mihn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsin⁴ min⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: qin⁴ min⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiːn²¹ miːn²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhièn-mien
  - Hakka Romanization System: qienˇ mien
  - Hagfa Pinyim: qian² mian⁴
  - IPA: /t͡ɕʰi̯en¹¹ mi̯en⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chêng-bīn
  - Tâi-lô: tsîng-bīn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zengbin
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² bin²²/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕiɪŋ¹³⁻²² bin²²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕiɪŋ²³⁻³³ bin³³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ bin³³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chûiⁿ-bīn
  - Tâi-lô: tsuînn-bīn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zvui'bin
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡suĩ²⁴⁻²² bin⁴¹/

Noun

前面

in front; ahead

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 前面 (“in front; ahead”) [map]
Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		前面、前邊
Cantonese	Guangzhou	前便
Hakka	Meixian	頭前
Min Nan	Xiamen	頭前
Min Nan	Shantou	頭前
Wu	Wenzhou	門前、門先

Japanese

Kanji in this term
前	面
ぜん Grade: 2	めん Grade: 3
on’yomi

Noun

前面 (hiragana ぜんめん, rōmaji zenmen)

the front, the part in front
façade

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