前程
Chinese
before; in front; ago; former; previous; earlier; front |
rule; order; regulations; formula; journey; procedure; sequence; surname | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (前程) |
前 | 程 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): cin4 cing4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhièn-chhàng
- Min Nan (POJ): chiân-thêng / chiân-têng
- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: cin4 cing4
- Yale: chìhn chìhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsin4 tsing4
- Guangdong Romanization: qin4 qing4
- IPA (key): /t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡sʰɪŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhièn-chhàng
- Hakka Romanization System: qienˇ cangˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: qian2 cang2
- IPA: /t͡ɕʰi̯en¹¹ t͡sʰaŋ¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiân-thêng
- Tâi-lô: tsiân-thîng
- Phofsit Daibuun: cienteeng
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕiɛn²³⁻³³ tʰiɪŋ²³/
- IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /t͡ɕiɛn²⁴⁻²² tʰiɪŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕiɛn¹³⁻²² tʰiɪŋ¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕiɛn²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰiɪŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiân-têng
- Tâi-lô: tsiân-tîng
- Phofsit Daibuun: ciendeeng
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕiɛn²⁴⁻¹¹ tiɪŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕiɛn²³⁻³³ tiɪŋ²³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, variant in Taiwan)
Noun
前程
- future; prospects; expectations
- (archaic) scholarly honour; desired career (in imperial examinations)
Derived terms
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