下ろす
See also: 下す
Japanese
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 下 |
| お Grade: 1 |
| kun’yomi |
Verb
下ろす (transitive, godan conjugation, hiragana おろす, rōmaji orosu)
- Alternative form of 降ろす, to unload; to drop off; to lower
- to cut; to prune
- to renew, to make anew
- Alternative form of 卸す, to sell wholesale; to grate
Usage notes
The relationship between 下ろす and 降ろす (both pronounced おろす orosu, and with partially overlapping meanings) is subtle. See the note at 降ろす.
Conjugation
Conjugation of "下ろす" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 下ろさ | おろさ | orosa |
| Continuative (連用形) | 下ろし | おろし | oroshi |
| Terminal (終止形) | 下ろす | おろす | orosu |
| Attributive (連体形) | 下ろす | おろす | orosu |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 下ろせ | おろせ | orose |
| Imperative (命令形) | 下ろせ | おろせ | orose |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 下ろされる | おろされる | orosareru |
| Causative | 下ろさせる 下ろさす |
おろさせる おろさす |
orosaseru orosasu |
| Potential | 下ろせる | おろせる | oroseru |
| Volitional | 下ろそう | おろそう | orosō |
| Negative | 下ろさない | おろさない | orosanai |
| Negative continuative | 下ろさず | おろさず | orosazu |
| Formal | 下ろします | おろします | oroshimasu |
| Perfective | 下ろした | おろした | oroshita |
| Conjunctive | 下ろして | おろして | oroshite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 下ろせば | おろせば | oroseba |
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