साल

Hindi

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Persian سال‎ (sâl), from Middle Persian ŠNT (sāl), from Old Persian 𐎰𐎼𐎭 (θ-r-d /θard-, θarad-/), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ĉarHád-. Doublet of शरद् (śarad, “a year”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [saːl]

Noun

साल • (sāl) m (Urdu spelling سال‎)

  1. year
    साल-ब-साल मुझे एक दस्तावेज़ बख़ुँदारोब से मिलता है।
    sāl-ba-sāl mujhe ek dastāvez baxũdārob se miltā hai.
    Every year I get a document from Barkhudarov.
    Synonyms: बरस (baras), वर्ष (varṣ)

References

  • Bahri, Hardev (1989), “साल”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons
  • Platts, John T. (1884), “साल”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & co.

Etymology 2

From Sanskrit शाल (śāla).

Noun

साल • (sāl) m (Urdu spelling سال‎)

  1. sal tree and its wood (Shorea robusta)

Etymology 3

From Sanskrit शल्य (śalya).

Noun

साल • (sāl) m (Urdu spelling سال‎)

  1. thorn

Etymology 4

From Sanskrit शाला (śālā).

Noun

साल • (sāl) f (Urdu spelling سال‎)

  1. house
  2. hall
  3. place

Etymology 5

From Sanskrit शृगाल (śṛgāla).

Noun

साल • (sāl) m (Urdu spelling سال‎)

  1. jackal

Marathi

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Persian سال‎ (sâl). Compare Old Marathi 𑘭𑘰𑘩 (sāla).

Noun

साल • (sāl) n

  1. year

Etymology 2

From Sanskrit छल्ली (challī). Cognate to Gujarati છાલ (chāl), Hindi छाल (chāl).

Noun

साल • (sāl) f

  1. skin/peel of fruits or of tree barks.

References

  • Maxine Berntsen (1982-1983), “साल”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
  • James Thomas Molesworth (1857), “साल”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “challi (5005)”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
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