عقد
Arabic
Etymology 1
From the root ع ق د (ʿ-q-d).
Verb
عَقَدَ • (ʿaqada) I, non-past يَعْقِدُ (yaʿqidu)
- to tie, knit, make a knot
- to conclude a bargain or contract
- to build access (to a bridge)
- to place (the crown on one's head)
- to make (لِ (li) someone) a leader
- to warrant
- to set (one's heart) upon
- to form seed pods
- to make an arch or vault
- to count
- (passive) to be gathered
Conjugation
Conjugation of
عَقَدَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun عَقْد)| verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
عَقْد ʿaqd | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
عَاقِد ʿāqid | |||||||||||
| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَعْقُود maʿqūd | |||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʿaqadtu |
ʿaqadta |
عَقَدَ ʿaqada |
عَقَدْتُمَا ʿaqadtumā |
عَقَدَا ʿaqadā |
ʿaqadnā |
ʿaqadtum |
ʿaqadū | |||
| f | ʿaqadti |
ʿaqadat |
عَقَدَتَا ʿaqadatā |
ʿaqadtunna |
ʿaqadna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾaʿqidu |
taʿqidu |
yaʿqidu |
تَعْقِدَانِ taʿqidāni |
يَعْقِدَانِ yaʿqidāni |
naʿqidu |
taʿqidūna |
yaʿqidūna | |||
| f | taʿqidīna |
taʿqidu |
تَعْقِدَانِ taʿqidāni |
taʿqidna |
yaʿqidna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾaʿqida |
taʿqida |
yaʿqida |
تَعْقِدَا taʿqidā |
يَعْقِدَا yaʿqidā |
naʿqida |
تَعْقِدُوا taʿqidū |
يَعْقِدُوا yaʿqidū | |||
| f | taʿqidī |
taʿqida |
تَعْقِدَا taʿqidā |
taʿqidna |
yaʿqidna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾaʿqid |
taʿqid |
yaʿqid |
تَعْقِدَا taʿqidā |
يَعْقِدَا yaʿqidā |
naʿqid |
تَعْقِدُوا taʿqidū |
يَعْقِدُوا yaʿqidū | |||
| f | taʿqidī |
taʿqid |
تَعْقِدَا taʿqidā |
taʿqidna |
yaʿqidna | |||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر |
m | iʿqid |
اِعْقِدَا iʿqidā |
اِعْقِدُوا iʿqidū |
||||||||
| f | iʿqidī |
iʿqidna | ||||||||||
| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʿuqidtu |
ʿuqidta |
عُقِدَ ʿuqida |
عُقِدْتُمَا ʿuqidtumā |
عُقِدَا ʿuqidā |
ʿuqidnā |
ʿuqidtum |
ʿuqidū | |||
| f | ʿuqidti |
ʿuqidat |
عُقِدَتَا ʿuqidatā |
ʿuqidtunna |
ʿuqidna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾuʿqadu |
tuʿqadu |
yuʿqadu |
تُعْقَدَانِ tuʿqadāni |
يُعْقَدَانِ yuʿqadāni |
nuʿqadu |
tuʿqadūna |
yuʿqadūna | |||
| f | tuʿqadīna |
tuʿqadu |
تُعْقَدَانِ tuʿqadāni |
tuʿqadna |
yuʿqadna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾuʿqada |
tuʿqada |
yuʿqada |
تُعْقَدَا tuʿqadā |
يُعْقَدَا yuʿqadā |
nuʿqada |
تُعْقَدُوا tuʿqadū |
يُعْقَدُوا yuʿqadū | |||
| f | tuʿqadī |
tuʿqada |
تُعْقَدَا tuʿqadā |
tuʿqadna |
yuʿqadna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾuʿqad |
tuʿqad |
yuʿqad |
تُعْقَدَا tuʿqadā |
يُعْقَدَا yuʿqadā |
nuʿqad |
تُعْقَدُوا tuʿqadū |
يُعْقَدُوا yuʿqadū | |||
| f | tuʿqadī |
tuʿqad |
تُعْقَدَا tuʿqadā |
tuʿqadna |
yuʿqadna | |||||||
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “عقد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 2
Verb
عَقِدَ • (ʿaqida) I, non-past يَعْقَدُ (yaʿqadu)
- to speak with an impediment
- to be on the point of forming (of a seed pod)
- (intransitive) to thicken, get consistent
- to hang together (of dogs)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
عَقِدَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun عَقَد)| verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
عَقَد ʿaqad | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
عَاقِد ʿāqid | |||||||||||
| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَعْقُود maʿqūd | |||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʿaqidtu |
ʿaqidta |
عَقِدَ ʿaqida |
عَقِدْتُمَا ʿaqidtumā |
عَقِدَا ʿaqidā |
ʿaqidnā |
ʿaqidtum |
ʿaqidū | |||
| f | ʿaqidti |
ʿaqidat |
عَقِدَتَا ʿaqidatā |
ʿaqidtunna |
ʿaqidna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾaʿqadu |
taʿqadu |
yaʿqadu |
تَعْقَدَانِ taʿqadāni |
يَعْقَدَانِ yaʿqadāni |
naʿqadu |
taʿqadūna |
yaʿqadūna | |||
| f | taʿqadīna |
taʿqadu |
تَعْقَدَانِ taʿqadāni |
taʿqadna |
yaʿqadna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾaʿqada |
taʿqada |
yaʿqada |
تَعْقَدَا taʿqadā |
يَعْقَدَا yaʿqadā |
naʿqada |
تَعْقَدُوا taʿqadū |
يَعْقَدُوا yaʿqadū | |||
| f | taʿqadī |
taʿqada |
تَعْقَدَا taʿqadā |
taʿqadna |
yaʿqadna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾaʿqad |
taʿqad |
yaʿqad |
تَعْقَدَا taʿqadā |
يَعْقَدَا yaʿqadā |
naʿqad |
تَعْقَدُوا taʿqadū |
يَعْقَدُوا yaʿqadū | |||
| f | taʿqadī |
taʿqad |
تَعْقَدَا taʿqadā |
taʿqadna |
yaʿqadna | |||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر |
m | iʿqad |
اِعْقَدَا iʿqadā |
اِعْقَدُوا iʿqadū |
||||||||
| f | iʿqadī |
iʿqadna | ||||||||||
| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | عُقِدَ ʿuqida |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | — | — | yuʿqadu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | yuʿqada |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | yuʿqad |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “عقد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 3
Verb
عَقَّدَ • (ʿaqqada) II, non-past يُعَقِّدُ (yuʿaqqidu)
- to connect, tie together with a knot
- to complicate
- to arch, to vault
- (transitive) to thicken, make consistent (by boiling, etc.)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
عَقَّدَ
(form-II sound)| verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
taʿqīd | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muʿaqqid | |||||||||||
| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muʿaqqad | |||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʿaqqadtu |
ʿaqqadta |
عَقَّدَ ʿaqqada |
عَقَّدْتُمَا ʿaqqadtumā |
عَقَّدَا ʿaqqadā |
ʿaqqadnā |
ʿaqqadtum |
ʿaqqadū | |||
| f | ʿaqqadti |
ʿaqqadat |
عَقَّدَتَا ʿaqqadatā |
ʿaqqadtunna |
ʿaqqadna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾuʿaqqidu |
tuʿaqqidu |
yuʿaqqidu |
تُعَقِّدَانِ tuʿaqqidāni |
يُعَقِّدَانِ yuʿaqqidāni |
nuʿaqqidu |
tuʿaqqidūna |
yuʿaqqidūna | |||
| f | tuʿaqqidīna |
tuʿaqqidu |
تُعَقِّدَانِ tuʿaqqidāni |
tuʿaqqidna |
yuʿaqqidna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾuʿaqqida |
tuʿaqqida |
yuʿaqqida |
تُعَقِّدَا tuʿaqqidā |
يُعَقِّدَا yuʿaqqidā |
nuʿaqqida |
تُعَقِّدُوا tuʿaqqidū |
يُعَقِّدُوا yuʿaqqidū | |||
| f | tuʿaqqidī |
tuʿaqqida |
تُعَقِّدَا tuʿaqqidā |
tuʿaqqidna |
yuʿaqqidna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾuʿaqqid |
tuʿaqqid |
yuʿaqqid |
تُعَقِّدَا tuʿaqqidā |
يُعَقِّدَا yuʿaqqidā |
nuʿaqqid |
تُعَقِّدُوا tuʿaqqidū |
يُعَقِّدُوا yuʿaqqidū | |||
| f | tuʿaqqidī |
tuʿaqqid |
تُعَقِّدَا tuʿaqqidā |
tuʿaqqidna |
yuʿaqqidna | |||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر |
m | عَقِّدْ ʿaqqid |
عَقِّدَا ʿaqqidā |
ʿaqqidū |
||||||||
| f | ʿaqqidī |
ʿaqqidna | ||||||||||
| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʿuqqidtu |
ʿuqqidta |
عُقِّدَ ʿuqqida |
عُقِّدْتُمَا ʿuqqidtumā |
عُقِّدَا ʿuqqidā |
ʿuqqidnā |
ʿuqqidtum |
ʿuqqidū | |||
| f | ʿuqqidti |
ʿuqqidat |
عُقِّدَتَا ʿuqqidatā |
ʿuqqidtunna |
ʿuqqidna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾuʿaqqadu |
tuʿaqqadu |
yuʿaqqadu |
تُعَقَّدَانِ tuʿaqqadāni |
يُعَقَّدَانِ yuʿaqqadāni |
nuʿaqqadu |
tuʿaqqadūna |
yuʿaqqadūna | |||
| f | tuʿaqqadīna |
tuʿaqqadu |
تُعَقَّدَانِ tuʿaqqadāni |
tuʿaqqadna |
yuʿaqqadna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾuʿaqqada |
tuʿaqqada |
yuʿaqqada |
تُعَقَّدَا tuʿaqqadā |
يُعَقَّدَا yuʿaqqadā |
nuʿaqqada |
تُعَقَّدُوا tuʿaqqadū |
يُعَقَّدُوا yuʿaqqadū | |||
| f | tuʿaqqadī |
tuʿaqqada |
تُعَقَّدَا tuʿaqqadā |
tuʿaqqadna |
yuʿaqqadna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾuʿaqqad |
tuʿaqqad |
yuʿaqqad |
تُعَقَّدَا tuʿaqqadā |
يُعَقَّدَا yuʿaqqadā |
nuʿaqqad |
تُعَقَّدُوا tuʿaqqadū |
يُعَقَّدُوا yuʿaqqadū | |||
| f | tuʿaqqadī |
tuʿaqqad |
تُعَقَّدَا tuʿaqqadā |
tuʿaqqadna |
yuʿaqqadna | |||||||
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “عقد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 4
Noun
عَقْد • (ʿaqd) m (plural عُقُود (ʿuqūd))
- verbal noun of عَقَدَ (ʿaqada, “to tie”) (form I)
- tying together, binding
- tie, bond
- compact, contract, covenant
- connection, cohesion
- decade
- alloy
- seed pod
- denary number
- making of magic knots
Declension
Declension of noun عَقْد (ʿaqd)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | عَقْد ʿaqd |
الْعَقْد al-ʿaqd |
عَقْد ʿaqd |
| Nominative | عَقْدٌ ʿaqdun |
الْعَقْدُ al-ʿaqdu |
عَقْدُ ʿaqdu |
| Accusative | عَقْدًا ʿaqdan |
الْعَقْدَ al-ʿaqda |
عَقْدَ ʿaqda |
| Genitive | عَقْدٍ ʿaqdin |
الْعَقْدِ al-ʿaqdi |
عَقْدِ ʿaqdi |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | عَقْدَيْن ʿaqdayn |
الْعَقْدَيْن al-ʿaqdayn |
عَقْدَيْ ʿaqday |
| Nominative | عَقْدَانِ ʿaqdāni |
الْعَقْدَانِ al-ʿaqdāni |
عَقْدَا ʿaqdā |
| Accusative | عَقْدَيْنِ ʿaqdayni |
الْعَقْدَيْنِ al-ʿaqdayni |
عَقْدَيْ ʿaqday |
| Genitive | عَقْدَيْنِ ʿaqdayni |
الْعَقْدَيْنِ al-ʿaqdayni |
عَقْدَيْ ʿaqday |
| Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | عُقُود ʿuqūd |
الْعُقُود al-ʿuqūd |
عُقُود ʿuqūd |
| Nominative | عُقُودٌ ʿuqūdun |
الْعُقُودُ al-ʿuqūdu |
عُقُودُ ʿuqūdu |
| Accusative | عُقُودًا ʿuqūdan |
الْعُقُودَ al-ʿuqūda |
عُقُودَ ʿuqūda |
| Genitive | عُقُودٍ ʿuqūdin |
الْعُقُودِ al-ʿuqūdi |
عُقُودِ ʿuqūdi |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “عقد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Noun
عَقْد • (ʿaqd) m (plural عُقُود (ʿuqūd))
Declension
Declension of noun عَقْد (ʿaqd)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | عَقْد ʿaqd |
الْعَقْد al-ʿaqd |
عَقْد ʿaqd |
| Nominative | عَقْدٌ ʿaqdun |
الْعَقْدُ al-ʿaqdu |
عَقْدُ ʿaqdu |
| Accusative | عَقْدًا ʿaqdan |
الْعَقْدَ al-ʿaqda |
عَقْدَ ʿaqda |
| Genitive | عَقْدٍ ʿaqdin |
الْعَقْدِ al-ʿaqdi |
عَقْدِ ʿaqdi |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | عَقْدَيْن ʿaqdayn |
الْعَقْدَيْن al-ʿaqdayn |
عَقْدَيْ ʿaqday |
| Nominative | عَقْدَانِ ʿaqdāni |
الْعَقْدَانِ al-ʿaqdāni |
عَقْدَا ʿaqdā |
| Accusative | عَقْدَيْنِ ʿaqdayni |
الْعَقْدَيْنِ al-ʿaqdayni |
عَقْدَيْ ʿaqday |
| Genitive | عَقْدَيْنِ ʿaqdayni |
الْعَقْدَيْنِ al-ʿaqdayni |
عَقْدَيْ ʿaqday |
| Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | عُقُود ʿuqūd |
الْعُقُود al-ʿuqūd |
عُقُود ʿuqūd |
| Nominative | عُقُودٌ ʿuqūdun |
الْعُقُودُ al-ʿuqūdu |
عُقُودُ ʿuqūdu |
| Accusative | عُقُودًا ʿuqūdan |
الْعُقُودَ al-ʿuqūda |
عُقُودَ ʿuqūda |
| Genitive | عُقُودٍ ʿuqūdin |
الْعُقُودِ al-ʿuqūdi |
عُقُودِ ʿuqūdi |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “عقد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 5
Noun
عَقَد • (ʿaqad) m
- verbal noun of عَقِدَ (ʿaqida) (form I)
Declension
Declension of noun عَقَد (ʿaqad)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | عَقَد ʿaqad |
الْعَقَد al-ʿaqad |
عَقَد ʿaqad |
| Nominative | عَقَدٌ ʿaqadun |
الْعَقَدُ al-ʿaqadu |
عَقَدُ ʿaqadu |
| Accusative | عَقَدًا ʿaqadan |
الْعَقَدَ al-ʿaqada |
عَقَدَ ʿaqada |
| Genitive | عَقَدٍ ʿaqadin |
الْعَقَدِ al-ʿaqadi |
عَقَدِ ʿaqadi |
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